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Q1. - (Topic 5)
What command instructs the device to timestamp Syslog debug messages in milliseconds?
A. service timestamps log datetime localtime<input type
B. service timestamps debug datetime msec<input type
C. service timestamps debug datetime localtime<input type
D. service timestamps log datetime msec
Answer: B
Explanation:
Enable millisecond (msec) timestamps using the service timestamps command: router(config)#service timestamps debug datetime msec.
router(config)#service timestamps log datetime msec The “service timestamps debug”. command configures the system to apply a time stamp to debugging messages. The time- stamp format for datetime is MMM DD HH:MM:SS, where MMM is the month, DD is the date, HH is the hour (in 24-hour notation), MM is the minute, and SS is the second. With the additional keyword msec, the system includes milliseconds in the time stamp, in the format HH:DD:MM:SS.mmm, where .mmm is milliseconds.
Q2. - (Topic 5)
Syslog was configured with a level 3 trap. Which 3 types of logs would be generated (choose four)
A. Emergencies
B. Alerts
C. Critical
D. Errors
E. Warnings
Answer: A,B,C,D
Explanation:
The Message Logging is divided into 8 levels as listed below: Level Keyword Description
0 emergencies System is unusable 1 alerts Immediate action is needed 2 critical Critical conditions exist
3 errors Error conditions exist
4 warnings Warning conditions exist
5 notification Normal, but significant, conditions exist 6 informational Informational messages
7 debugging Debugging messages
The highest level is level 0 (emergencies). The lowest level is level 7. If you specify a level with the “logging console level” command, that level and all the higher levels will be
displayed. For example, by using the “logging console warnings” command, all the logging of emergencies, alerts, critical, errors, warnings will be displayed.
Q3. - (Topic 7)
Which protocol can cause overload on a CPU of a managed device?
A. Netflow
B. WCCP
C. IP SLA
D. SNMP
Answer: D
Explanation:
Sometimes, messages like this might appear in the router console:
%SNMP-3-CPUHOG: Processing [chars] of [chars]
They mean that the SNMP agent on the device has taken too much time to process a request.
You can determine the cause of high CPU use in a router by using the output of the show process cpu command.
Note: A managed device is a part of the network that requires some form of monitoring and
management (routers, switches, servers, workstations, printers…).
Q4. - (Topic 4)
The command frame-relay map ip 10.121.16.8 102 broadcast was entered on the router. Which of the following statements is true concerning this command?
A. This command should be executed from the global configuration mode.
B. The IP address 10.121.16.8 is the local router port used to forward data.
C. 102 is the remote DLCI that will receive the information.
D. This command is required for all Frame Relay configurations.
E. The broadcast option allows packets, such as RIP updates, to be forwarded across the PVC.
Answer: E
Explanation:
Broadcast is added to the configurations of the frame relay, so the PVC supports broadcast, allowing the routing protocol updates that use the broadcast update mechanism to be forwarded across itself.
Q5. - (Topic 5)
What are three components that comprise the SNMP framework? (Choose three.)
A. MIB
B. agent
C. set
D. AES
E. supervisor
F. manager
Answer: A,B,F
Explanation:
The SNMP framework consists of three parts:
•An SNMP manager — The system used to control and monitor the activities of network devices using SNMP.
•An SNMP agent — The software component within the managed device that maintains the data for the device and reports these data, as needed, to managing systems. Cisco Nexus 1000V supports the agent and MIB. To enable the SNMP agent, you must define the relationship between the manager and the agent.
•A managed information base (MIB) — The collection of managed objects on the SNMP agent.
SNMP is defined in RFCs 3411 to 3418.
Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/datacenter/nexus1000/sw/4_0_4_s_v_1_3/s ystem_management/configuration/guide/n1000v_system/n1000v_system_10snmp.html
Q6. - (Topic 5)
Which statement is correct regarding the operation of DHCP?
A. A DHCP client uses a ping to detect address conflicts.
B. A DHCP server uses a gratuitous ARP to detect DHCP clients.
C. A DHCP client uses a gratuitous ARP to detect a DHCP server.
D. If an address conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool and an administrator must resolve the conflict.
E. If an address conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool for an amount of time configurable by the administrator.
F. If an address conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool and will not be reused until the server is rebooted.
Answer: D
Explanation:
An address conflict occurs when two hosts use the same IP address. During address assignment, DHCP checks for conflicts using ping and gratuitous ARP. If a conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool. The address will not be assigned until the administrator resolves the conflict.
(Reference: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_1/iproute/configuration/guide/1cddhcp.html)
Q7. - (Topic 7)
In which circumstance are multiple copies of the same unicast frame likely to be transmitted in a switched LAN?
A. during high traffic periods
B. after broken links are re-established
C. when upper-layer protocols require high reliability
D. in an improperly implemented redundant topology
E. when a dual ring topology is in use
Answer: D
Explanation:
If we connect two switches via 2 or more links and do not enable STP on these switches then a loop (which creates multiple copies of the same unicast frame) will occur. It is an example of an improperly implemented redundant topology.
Q8. - (Topic 8)
Which IPV6 function serves the same purpose as ARP entry verification on an IPv4 network?
A. interface ip address verification.
B. MAC address table verification
C. neighbor discovery verification
D. routing table entry verification
Answer: C
Q9. - (Topic 5)
Refer to the exhibit.
Which address range efficiently summarizes the routing table of the addresses for router Main?
A. 172.16.0.0./21
B. 172.16.0.0./20
C. 172.16.0.0./16
D. 172.16.0.0/18
Answer: B
Explanation:
The 172.16.0.0./20 network is the best option as it includes all networks from 172.16.0.0 –
172.16.16.0 and does it more efficiently than the /16 and /18 subnets. The /21 subnet will not include all the other subnets in this one single summarized address.
Q10. - (Topic 5)
What is known as "one-to-nearest" addressing in IPv6?
A. global unicast
B. anycast
C. multicast
D. unspecified address
Answer: B
Explanation:
IPv6 Anycast addresses are used for one-to-nearest communication, meaning an Anycast address is used by a device to send data to one specific recipient (interface) that is the closest out of a group of recipients (interfaces).
Q11. - (Topic 3)
Which command would you configure globally on a Cisco router that would allow you to view directly connected Cisco devices?
A. enable cdp
B. cdp enable
C. cdp run
D. run cdp
Answer: C
Explanation:
CDP is enabled on Cisco routers by default. If you prefer not to use the CDP capability, disable it with the no cdp run command. In order to reenable CDP, use the cdp run command in global configuration mode. The “cdp enable” command is an interface command, not global.
Q12. CORRECT TEXT - (Topic 7)
Central Florida Widgets recently installed a new router in their office. Complete the network installation by performing the initial router configurations and configuring R1PV2 routing using the router command line interface (CLI) on the RC.
Configure the router per the following requirements: Name of the router is R2
Enable. secret password is cisco
The password to access user EXEC mode using the console is cisco2 The password to allow telnet access to the router is cisco3
IPV4 addresses must be configured as follows:
Ethernet network 209.165.201.0/27 - router has fourth assignable host address in subnet Serial network is 192.0.2.176/28 - router has last assignable host address in the subnet. Interfaces should be enabled.
Router protocol is RIPV2
Attention:
In practical examinations, please note the following, the actual information will prevail.
1. Name or the router is xxx
2. Enable. secret password is xxx
3. Password In access user EXEC mode using the console is xxx
4. The password to allow telnet access to the router is xxx
5. IP information
Answer:
Router>enable Router#config terminal Router(config)#hostname R2 R2(config)#enable secret Cisco 1 R2(config)#line console 0
R2(config-line)#password Cisco 2 R2(config-line)#exit R2(config)#line vty 0 4
R2(config-line)#password Cisco 3 R2(config-line)#login
R2(config-line)#exit R2(config)#interface faO/0
R2(config-if)#ip address 209.165.201.4 255.255.255.224 R2(config)#interface s0/0/0
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.0.2.190 255.255.255.240 R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#exit R2(config)#router rip R2(config-router)#version 2
R2(config-router)#network 209.165.201.0
R2(config-router)#network 192.0.2.176
R2(config-router)#end R2#copy run start
Q13. - (Topic 8)
Which two Cisco IOS commands, used in troubleshooting, can enable debug output to a remote location? (Choose two)
A. no logging console
B. logging host ip-address
C. terminal monitor
D. show logging | redirect flashioutput.txt
E. snmp-server enable traps syslog
Answer: B,C
Q14. - (Topic 5)
What are the alert messages generated by SNMP agents called?
A. TRAP
B. INFORM
C. GET
D. SET
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
A TRAP is a SNMP message sent from one application to another (which is typically on a remote host). Their purpose is merely to notify the other application that something has happened, has been noticed, etc. The big problem with TRAPs is that they’re
unacknowledged so you don’t actually know if the remote application received your oh-so- important message to it. SNMPv2 PDUs fixed this by introducing the notion of an INFORM, which is nothing more than an acknowledged TRAP.
Q15. - (Topic 7)
Refer to the exhibit.
HostA cannot ping HostB. Assuming routing is properly configured, what is the cause of this problem?
A. HostA is not on the same subnet as its default gateway.
B. The address of SwitchA is a subnet address.
C. The Fa0/0 interface on RouterA is on a subnet that can't be used.
D. The serial interfaces of the routers are not on the same subnet.
E. The Fa0/0 interface on RouterB is using a broadcast address.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Now let’s find out the range of the networks on serial link: For the network 192.168.1.62/27:
Increment: 32
Network address: 192.168.1.32
Broadcast address: 192.168.1.63 For the network 192.168.1.65/27: Increment: 32
Network address: 192.168.1.64
Broadcast address: 192.168.1.95
-> These two IP addresses don’t belong to the same network and they can’t see each other.