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Administering Windows Server 2012 Certification Exam

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Microsoft 70-411 Free Practice Questions

Q1. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

On all of the domain controllers, Windows is installed in C:\Windows and the Active Directory database is located in D:\Windows\NTDS\. 

All of the domain controllers have a third-party application installed. 

The operating system fails to recognize that the application is compatible with domain controller cloning. 

You verify with the application vendor that the application supports domain controller cloning. 

You need to prepare a domain controller for cloning. 

What should you do? 

A. In D:\Windows\NTDS\, create an XML file named DCCloneConfig.xml and add the application information to the file. 

B. In the root of a USB flash drive, add the application information to an XML file named DefaultDCCIoneAllowList.xml. 

C. In D:\Windows\NTDS\, create an XML file named CustomDCCloneAllowList.xml and add the application information to the file. 

D. In C:\Windows\System32\Sysprep\Actionfiles\, add the application information to an XML file named Respecialize.xml. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Place the CustomDCCloneAllowList.xml file in the same folder as the Active Directory database (ntds. dit) on the source Domain Controller. 

References: 

http: //blogs. dirteam. com/blogs/sanderberkouwer/archive/2012/09/10/new-features-in-active-directory-domain-services-in-windows-server-2012-part-13-domain-controller-cloning. aspx 

http: //www. thomasmaurer. ch/2012/08/windows-server-2012-hyper-v-how-to-clone-a-virtual-domain-controller 

http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/hh831734. aspx 

Q2. Your network contains a Network Policy Server (NPS) server named Server1. The network contains a server named SQL1 that has Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 installed. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You configure NPS on Server1 to log accounting data to a database on SQL1. 

You need to ensure that the accounting data is captured if SQL1 fails. The solution must minimize cost. 

What should you do? 

A. Implement Failover Clustering. 

B. Implement database mirroring. 

C. Run the Accounting Configuration Wizard. 

D. Modify the SQL Server Logging properties. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

In Windows Server 2008 R2, an accounting configuration wizard is added to the Accounting node in the NPS console. By using the Accounting Configuration wizard, you can configure the following four accounting settings: 

. SQL logging only. By using this setting, you can configure a data link to a SQL Server that allows NPS to connect to and send accounting data to the SQL server. In addition, the wizard can configure the database on the SQL Server to ensure that the database is compatible with NPS SQL server logging. 

. Text logging only. By using this setting, you can configure NPS to log accounting data to a text file. 

. Parallel logging. By using this setting, you can configure the SQL Server data link and database. You can also configure text file logging so that NPS logs simultaneously to the text file and the SQL Server database. 

. SQL logging with backup. By using this setting, you can configure the SQL Server data link and database. In addition, you can configure text file logging that NPS uses if SQL Server logging fails. 

Q3. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

An organizational unit (OU) named OU1 contains 200 client computers that run Windows 8 Enterprise. A Group Policy object (GPO) named GPO1 is linked to OU1. 

You make a change to GPO1. 

You need to force all of the computers in OU1 to refresh their Group Policy settings immediately. The solution must minimize administrative effort. 

Which tool should you use? 

A. Server Manager 

B. Active Directory Users and Computers 

C. The Gpupdate command 

D. Group Policy Management Console (GPMC) 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Starting with Windows Server. 2012 and Windows. 8, you can now remotely refresh Group Policy settings for all computers in an OU from one central location through the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC). Or you can use the Invoke-GPUpdatecmdlet to refresh Group Policy for a set of computers, not limited to the OU structure, for example, if the computers are located in the default computers container. 

References: http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us//library/jj134201. aspx 

http: //blogs. technet. com/b/grouppolicy/archive/2012/11/27/group-policy-in-windows-server-2012-using-remote-gpupdate. aspx 

Q4. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You have a Group Policy object (GPO) named GPO1 that contains hundreds of settings. GPO1 is linked to an organizational unit (OU) named OU1. OU1 contains 200 client computers. 

You plan to unlink GPO1 from OU1. 

You need to identify which GPO settings will be removed from the computers after GPO1 is unlinked from OU1. 

Which two GPO settings should you identify? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two.) 

A. The managed Administrative Template settings 

B. The unmanaged Administrative Template settings 

C. The System Services security settings 

D. The Event Log security settings 

E. The Restricted Groups security settings 

Answer: A,D 

Explanation: 

There are two kinds of Administrative Template policy settings: Managed and Unmanaged . The Group Policy service governs Managed policy settings and removes a policy setting when it is no longer within scope of the user or computer. 

References: http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc778402(v=ws. 10). aspx http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/bb964258. aspx 

Q5. You have a DNS server named Server1. 

Server1 has a primary zone named contoso.com. 

Zone Aging/Scavenging is configured for the contoso.com zone. 

One month ago, an administrator removed a server named Server2 from the network. 

You discover that a static resource record for Server2 is present in contoso.com. Resource records for decommissioned client computers are removed automatically from contoso.com. 

You need to ensure that the static resource records for all of the servers are removed automatically from contoso.com. 

What should you modify? 

A. The Expires after value of contoso.com 

B. The Record time stamp value of the static resource records 

C. The time-to-live (TTL) value of the static resource records 

D. The Security settings of the static resource records 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Reset and permit them to use a current (non-zero) time stamp value. This enables these records to become aged and scavenged. 

You can use this procedure to change how a specific resource record is scavenged. 

A stale record is a record where both the No-Refresh Interval and Refresh Interval have passed without the time stamp updating. 

DNS->View->Advanced 

Depending on the how the resource record was originally added to the zone, do one of the following: If the record was added dynamically using dynamic update, clear the Delete this record when it becomes stale check box to prevent its aging or potential removal during the scavenging process. If dynamic updates to this record continue to occur, the Domain Name System (DNS) server will always reset this check box so that the dynamically updated record can be deleted. 

If you added the record statically, select the Delete this record when it becomes stale check box to permit its aging or potential removal during the scavenging process. 

References: http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc759204%28v=ws. 10%29. aspx 

http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc759204%28v=ws. 10%29. aspx 

Typically, stale DNS records occur when a computer is permanently removed from the network. Mobile users who abnormally disconnect from the network can also cause stale DNS records. To help manage stale records, Windows adds a time stamp to dynamically added resource records in primary zones where aging and scavenging are enabled. Manually added records are time stamped with a value of 0, and they are automatically excluded from the aging and scavenging process. 

To enable aging and scavenging, you must do the following: 

Resource records must be either dynamically added to zones or manually modified to be used in aging and scavenging operations. 

Scavenging and aging must be enabled both at the DNS server and on the zone. 

Scavenging is disabled by default. 

DNS scavenging depends on the following two settings: 

No-refresh interval: The time between the most recent refresh of a record time stamp and the moment when the time stamp can be refreshed again. When scavenging is enabled, this is set to 7 days by default. 

Refresh interval: The time between the earliest moment when a record time stamp can be refreshed and the earliest moment when the record can be scavenged. The refresh interval must be longer than the maximum record refresh period. When scavenging is enabled, this is set to 7 days by default. 

A DNS record becomes eligible for scavenging after both the no-refresh and refresh intervals have elapsed. If the default values are used, this is a total of 14 days. 

References: http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc759204%28v=ws. 10%29. aspx 

http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc759204%28v=ws. 10%29. aspx 

http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc771570. aspx 

http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc771677. aspx 

http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc758321(v=ws. 10). aspx 

Q6. DRAG DROP 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a domain controller named DC1. 

You need to create an Active Directory snapshot on DC1. 

Which four commands should you run? 

To answer, move the four appropriate commands from the list of commands to the answer 

area and arrange them in the correct order. 

Answer:  

Q7. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. You implement DirectAccess. 

You need to view the properties of the DirectAccess connection. 

Which connection properties should you view? To answer, select the appropriate connection properties in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q8. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You create a central store for Group Policy. 

You receive a custom administrative template named Template1.admx. 

You need to ensure that the settings in Template1.admx appear in all new Group Policy objects (GPOs). 

What should you do? 

A. From the Default Domain Controllers Policy, add Template1.admx to the Administrative Templates. 

B. From the Default Domain Policy, add Template1.admx to the Administrative Templates. 

C. Copy Template1.admx to \\Contoso.com\SYSVOL\Contoso.com\Policies\PolicyDefinitions\. 

D. Copy Template1.admx to \\Contoso.com\NETLOGON. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Unlike ADM files, ADMX files are not stored in individual GPOs. For domain-based enterprises, administrators can create a central store location of ADMX files that is accessible by anyone with permission to create or edit GPOs. 

Q9. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a member server named Server1. Server1 runs Windows Server 2012 R2. You enable the EventLog-Application event trace session. 

You need to set the maximum size of the log file used by the trace session to 10 MB. From which tab should you perform the configuration? To answer, select the appropriate tab in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q10. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 has the Remote Desktop Session Host role service installed. The computer account of Server1 resides in an organizational unit (OU) named OU1. 

You create and link a Group Policy object (GPO) named GPO1 to OU1. 

You need to prevent GPO1 from applying to your user account when you log on to Server1. GPO1 must apply to every other user who logs on to Server1. 

What should you configure? 

A. Security Filtering. 

B. WMI Filtering. 

C. Block Inheritance. 

D. Item-level targeting. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

You can use item-level targeting to change the scope of individual preference items, so they apply only to selected users or computers. Within a single Group Policy object (GPO), you can include multiple preference items, each customized for selected users or computers and each targeted to apply settings only to the relevant users or computers. 

Reference: https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc733022.aspx 

Q11. HOTSPOT 

You have a server named Server5 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Servers has the Windows Deployment Services server role installed. 

You need to ensure that when client computers connect to Server5 by using PXE, the computers use an unattended file. 

What should you configure? 

To answer, select the appropriate tab in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q12. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

The domain contains an Edge Server named Server1. Server1 is configured as a DirectAccess server. Server1 has the following settings: 

You run the Remote Access Setup wizard as shown in the following exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

You need to ensure that client computers on the Internet can establish DirectAccess connections to Server1. 

Which additional name suffix entry should you add from the Remote Access Setup wizard? 

A. A Name Suffix value of dal.contoso.com and a blank DNS Server Address value 

B. A Name Suffix value of Server1.contoso.com and a DNS Server Address value of 65.55.37.62 

C. A Name Suffix value of dal.contoso.com and a DNS Server Address value of 

65.55.37.62 

D. A Name Suffix value of Server1.contoso.com and a blank DNS Server Address value 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Split-brain DNS is the use of the same DNS domain for both Internet and intranet resources. For example, the Contoso Corporation is using split brain DNS; contoso.com is the domain name for intranet resources and Internet resources. Internet users use http: //www.contoso.com to access Contoso’s public Web site and Contoso employees on the Contoso intranet use http: //www.contoso.com to access Contoso’s intranet Web site. A Contoso employee with their laptop that is not a DirectAccess client on the intranet that 

accesses http: //www.contoso.com sees the intranet Contoso Web site. When they take their laptop to the local coffee shop and access that same URL, they will see the public Contoso Web site. 

When a DirectAccess client is on the Internet, the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) sends DNS name queries for intranet resources to intranet DNS servers. A typical NRPT for DirectAccess will have a rule for the namespace of the organization, such as contoso.com for the Contoso Corporation, with the Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) addresses of intranet DNS servers. With just this rule in the NRPT, when a user on a DirectAccess client on the Internet attempts to access the uniform resource locator (URL) for their Web site (such as http: //www.contoso.com), they will see the intranet version. 

Because of this rule, they will never see the public version of this URL when they are on the Internet. 

For split-brain DNS deployments, you must list the FQDNs that are duplicated on the Internet and intranet and decide which resources the DirectAccess client should reach, the intranet version or the public (Internet) version. For each name that corresponds to a resource for which you want DirectAccess clients to reach the public version, you must add the corresponding FQDN as an exemption rule to the NRPT for your DirectAccess clients. 

Name suffixes that do not have corresponding DNS servers are treated as exemptions. 

References: 

http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/ee382323(v=ws. 10). aspx 

Q13. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains a RADIUS server named Admin1. 

You install a new server named Server2 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2 and has Network Policy Server (NPS) installed. 

You need to ensure that all accounting requests for Server2 are forwarded to Admin1. 

On Server2, you create a new remote RADIUS server group named Group1 that contains Admin1. 

What should you configure next on Server2? 

To answer, select the appropriate node in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q14. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 has the File Server Resource Manager role service installed. 

Server1 has a folder named Folder1 that is used by the sales department. 

You need to ensure that an email notification is sent to the sales manager when a File Screening Audit report is generated. 

What should you configure on Server1? 

A. a file group 

B. a file screen 

C. a file screen exception 

D. a storage report task 

Answer:

Explanation: 

From the Storage Reports Management node, you can generate reports that will help you understand file use on the storage server. You can use the storage reports to monitor disk usage patterns (by file type or user), identify duplicate files and dormant files, track quota usage, and audit file screening. 

Before you run a File Screen Audit report, in the File Server Resource Manager Options dialog box, on the File Screen Audit tab, verify that the Record file screening activity in the auditing database check box is selected. 

Reference: http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc755988. aspx 

http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc730822. aspx 

http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc770594. aspx 

http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc771212. aspx 

http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc732074. aspx 

Q15. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2012 R2. The domain contains 500 client computers that run Windows 8.1 Enterprise and Microsoft Office 2013. 

You implement a Group Policy central store. 

You need to modify the default Microsoft Office 2013 Save As location for all client computers. The solution must minimize administrative effort. 

What should you configure in a Group Policy object (GPO)? 

A. The Group Policy preferences 

B. An application control policy 

C. The Administrative Templates 

D. The Software Installation settings 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Group Policy preferences provide the means to simplify deployment and standardize configurations. They add to Group Policy a centralized system for deploying preferences (that is, settings that users can change later). You can also use Group Policy preferences to configure applications that are not Group Policy-aware. By using Group Policy preferences, you can change or delete almost any registry setting, file or folder, shortcut, and more. You are not limited by the contents of Administrative Template files. 

: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn581922.aspx 

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