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Administering Windows Server 2012 Certification Exam

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Microsoft 70-411 Free Practice Questions

Q1. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

On Server1, you configure a custom Data Collector Set (DCS) named DCS1. DCS1 is configured to store performance log data in C:\Logs. 

You need to ensure that the contents of C:\Logs are deleted automatically when the folder reaches 100 MB in size. 

What should you configure? 

A. A File Server Resource Manager (FSRM) file screen on the C:\Logs folder 

B. The Data Manager settings of DCS1 

C. A schedule for DCS1 

D. A File Server Resource Manager (FSRM) quota on the C:\Logs folder 

Answer:

Explanation: 

To configure data management for a Data Collector Set 

1. In Windows Performance Monitor, expand Data Collector Sets and click User Defined. 

2. In the console pane, right-click the name of the Data Collector Set that you want to configure and click Data Manager. 

3. On the Data Manager tab, you can accept the default values or make changes according to your data retention policy. See the table below for details on each option. When Minimum free disk or Maximum folders is selected, previous data will be deleted according to the Resource policy you choose (Delete largest or Delete oldest) when the limit is reached. When Apply policy before the data collector set starts is selected, previous data will be deleted according to your selections before the data collector set creates its next log file. When Maximum root path size is selected, previous data will be deleted according to your selections when the root log folder size limit is reached. 

4. Click the Actions tab. You can accept the default values or make changes. See the table below for details on each option. 

5. When you have finished making your changes, click OK. 

Q2. Your network contains one Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The forest functional level is Windows Server 2012. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2. All client computers run Windows 8.1. 

The domain contains 10 domain controllers and a read-only domain controller (RODC) named RODC01. All domain controllers and RODCs are hosted on a Hyper-V host that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You need to identify whether deleted objects can be recovered from the Active Directory Recycle Bin. 

Which cmdlet should you use? 

A. Get-ADGroupMember 

B. Get-ADDomainControllerPasswordReplicationPolicy 

C. Get-ADDomainControllerPasswordReplicationPolicyUsage 

D. Get-ADDomain 

E. Get-ADOptionalFeature 

F. Get-ADAccountAuthorizationGroup 

Answer:

Explanation: The Get-ADOptionalFeature cmdlet gets an optional feature or performs a search to retrieve multiple optional features from an Active Directory. 

Example: Get-ADOptionalFeature 'Recycle Bin Feature' 

Get the optional feature with the name 'Recycle Bin Feature'. 

Reference: Get-ADOptionalFeature 

https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee617218.aspx 

Q3. You have a file server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 has the File Server Resource Manager role service installed. 

Files created by users in the human resources department are assigned the Department classification property automatically. 

You are configuring a file management task named Task1 to remove user files that have not been accessed for 60 days or more. 

You need to ensure that Task1 only removes files that have a Department classification property of human resources. The solution must minimize administrative effort. 

What should you configure on Task1? 

A. Configure a file screen 

B. Create a condition 

C. Create a classification rule 

D. Create a custom action 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Create a File Expiration Task The following procedure guides you through the process of creating a file management task for expiring files. File expiration tasks are used to automatically move all files that match certain criteria to a specified expiration directory, where an administrator can then back those files up and delete them. Property conditions. Click Add to create a new condition based on the file’s classification. This will open the Property Condition dialog box, which allows you to select a property, an operator to perform on the property, and the value to compare the property against. After clicking OK, you can then create additional conditions, or edit or remove an existing condition. 

Q4. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains two servers named Server1 and Server2. Both servers run Windows Server 2012 R2. Both servers have the File and Storage Services server role, the DFS Namespace role service, and the DFS Replication role service installed. 

Server1 and Server2 are part of a Distributed File System (DFS) Replication group named Group1. Server1 and Server2 are connected by using a high-speed LAN connection. 

You need to minimize the amount of processor resources consumed by DFS Replication. 

What should you do? 

A. Modify the replication schedule. 

B. Modify the staging quota. 

C. Disable Remote Differential Compression (RDC). 

D. Reduce the bandwidth usage. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Because disabling RDC can help conserve disk input/output (I/O) and CPU resources, you might want to disable RDC on a connection if the sending and receiving members are in a local area network (LAN), and bandwidth use is not a concern. However, in a LAN environment where bandwidth is contended, RDC can be beneficial when transferring large files. 

Question tells it uses a high-speed LAN connection. 

References: http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc758825%28v=ws. 10%29. aspx 

http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc754229. aspx 

Q5. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains six domain controllers named DC1, DC2, DC3, DC4, DC5, and DC6. Each domain controller has the DNS Server server role installed and hosts an Active Directory-integrated zone for contoso.com. 

You plan to create a new Active Directory-integrated zone named litwareinc.com that will be used for testing. 

You need to ensure that the new zone will be available only on DC5 and DCG. 

What should you do first? 

A. Change the zone replication scope. 

B. Create an Active Directory connection object. 

C. Create an Active Directory site link. 

D. Create an application directory partition. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

You can store Domain Name System (DNS) zones in the domain or application directory partitions of Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS). A partition is a data structure in AD DS that distinguishes data for different replication purposes. When you create an application directory partition for DNS, you can control the scope of replication for the zone that is stored in that partition. 

Q6. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. 

You create an organizational unit (OU) named OU1 and a Group Policy object (GPO) named GPO1. You link GPO1 to OU1. 

You move several file servers that store sensitive company documents to OU1. Each file server contains more than 40 shared folders. 

You need to audit all of the failed attempts to access the files on the file servers in OU1. The solution must minimize administrative effort. 

Which two audit policies should you configure in GPO1? To answer, select the appropriate two objects in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q7. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

An administrator creates a quota as shown in the Quota exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

You run the dir command as shown in the Dir exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

You need to ensure that D:\Folder1 can only consume 100 MB of disk space. 

What should you do? 

A. From File Server Resource Manager, create a new quota. 

B. From File Server Resource Manager, edit the existing quota. 

C. From the Services console, set the Startup Type of the Optimize drives service to Automatic. 

D. From the properties of drive D, enable quota management. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

1. In Quota Management, click the Quota Templates node. 

2. In the Results pane, select the template on which you will base your new quota. 

3. Right-click the template and click Create Quota from Template (or select Create Quota from Template from the Actions pane). This opens the Create Quota dialog box with the summary properties of the quota template displayed. 

4. Under Quota path, type or browse to the folder that the quota will apply to. 

5. Click the Create quota on path option. Note that the quota properties will apply to the entire folder. 

Note: To create an auto apply quota, click the Auto apply template and create quotas on existing and new subfolders option. For more information about auto apply quotas, see Create an Auto Apply Quota. 

6. Under Drive properties from this quota template, the template you used in step 2 to create your new quota is preselected (or you can select another template from the list). Note that the template's properties are displayed under Summary of quota properties. 

7. Click Create. 

Create a new Quota on path, without using the auto apply template and create quota on existing and new subfolders. 

Reference: http: //technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc755603(v=ws.10).aspx 

Q8. You are a network administrator of an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. 

You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 has the DHCP Server server role and the Network Policy Server role service installed. 

You enable Network Access Protection (NAP) on all of the DHCP scopes on Server1. 

You need to create a DHCP policy that will apply to all of the NAP non-compliant DHCP clients. 

Which criteria should you specify when you create the DHCP policy? 

A. The client identifier 

B. The user class 

C. The vendor class 

D. The relay agent information 

Answer:

Explanation: 

To configure a NAP-enabled DHCP server 

On the DHCP server, click Start, click Run, in Open, type dhcpmgmt. smc, and then press ENTER. 

In the DHCP console, open <servername>\IPv4. 

Right-click the name of the DHCP scope that you will use for NAP client computers, and then click Properties. 

On the Network Access Protection tab, under Network Access Protection Settings, choose Enable for this scope, verify that Use default Network Access Protection profile is selected, and then click OK. 

In the DHCP console tree, under the DHCP scope that you have selected, right-click Scope Options, and then click Configure Options. 

On the Advanced tab, verify that Default User Class is selected next to User class. 

Select the 003 Router check box, and in IP Address, under Data entry, type the IP address for the default gateway used by compliant NAP client computers, and then click Add. Select the 006 DNS Servers check box, and in IP Address, under Data entry, type the IP address for each router to be used by compliant NAP client computers, and then click Add. Select the 015 DNS Domain Name check box, and in String value, under Data entry, type your organization's domain name (for example, woodgrovebank. local), and then click Apply. This domain is a full-access network assigned to compliant NAP clients. On the Advanced tab, next to User class, choose Default Network Access Protection Class. Select the 003 Router check box, and in IP Address, under Data entry, type the IP address for the default gateway used by noncompliant NAP client computers, and then click Add. This can be the same default gateway that is used by compliant NAP clients. Select the 006 DNS Servers check box, and in IP Address, under Data entry, type the IP address for each DNS server to be used by noncompliant NAP client computers, and then click Add. These can be the same DNS servers used by compliant NAP clients. Select the 015 DNS Domain Name check box, and in String value, under Data entry, type a name to identify the restricted domain (for example, restricted. Woodgrovebank. local), and then click OK. This domain is a restricted-access network assigned to noncompliant NAP clients. Click OK to close the Scope Options dialog box. Close the DHCP console. 

Reference: http: //technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd296905%28v=ws.10%29.aspx 

Q9. DRAG DROP 

You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 has the 

Network Policy and Access Services server role installed. 

All of the VPN servers on your network use Server1 for RADIUS authentication. 

You create a security group named Group1. 

You need to configure Network Policy and Access Services (NPAS) to meet the following 

requirements: 

. Ensure that only the members of Group1 can establish a VPN connection to the VPN servers. 

. Allow only the members of Group1 to establish a VPN connection to the VPN servers if the members are using client computers that run Windows 8 or later. 

Which type of policy should you create for each requirement? 

To answer, drag the appropriate policy types to the correct requirements. Each policy type may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. 

Answer:  

Q10. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

Administrators use client computers that run Windows 8 to perform all management tasks. 

A central store is configured on a domain controller named DC1. 

You have a custom administrative template file named App1.admx. App1.admx contains application settings for an application named Appl. 

From a client computer named Computer1, you create a new Group Policy object (GPO) named GPO1. 

You discover that the application settings for App1 fail to appear in GPO1. 

You need to ensure that the App1 settings appear in all of the new GPOs that you create. 

What should you do? 

A. From the Default Domain Controllers Policy, add App1.admx to the Administrative Templates. 

B. Copy App1.admx to \\Contoso.com\SYSVOL\Contoso.com\Policies\PolicyDefinitions\. 

C. From the Default Domain Policy, add App1.admx to the Administrative Templates. 

D. Copy App1.admx to \\Contoso.com\SYSVOL\Contoso.com\StarterGPOs. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

To take advantage of the benefits of .admx files, you must create a Central Store in the SYSVOL folder on a domain controller. The Central Store is a file location that is checked by the Group Policy tools. The Group Policy tools use any .admx files that are in the Central Store. The files that are in the Central Store are later replicated to all domain controllers in the domain. 

Q11. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a domain controller named DC1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

All client computers run Windows 8 Enterprise. 

DC1 contains a Group Policy object (GPO) named GPO1. 

You need to deploy a VPN connection to all users. 

What should you configure from User Configuration in GPO1? 

A. Policies/Administrative Templates/Network/Windows Connect Now 

B. Policies/Administrative Templates/Network/Network Connections 

C. Policies/Administrative Templates/Windows Components/Windows Mobility Center 

D. Preferences/Control Panel Settings/Network Options 

Answer:

Explanation: 

1. Open the Group Policy Management Console. Right-click the Group Policy object (GPO) that should contain the new preference item, and then click Edit. 

2. In the console tree under Computer Configuration or User Configuration, expand the Preferences folder, and then expand the Control Panel Settings folder. 

3. Right-click the Network Options node, point to New, and select VPN Connection. 

The Network Options extension allows you to centrally create, modify, and delete dial-up networking and virtual private network (VPN) connections. Before you create a network option preference item, you should review the behavior of each type of action possible with the extension. 

Reference: http: //technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc772449.aspx 

Q12. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. Domain controllers run either Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2, or Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You have a Password Settings object (PSOs) named PSO1. 

You need to view the settings of PSO1. 

Which tool should you use? 

A. Get-ADDefaultDomainPasswordPolicy 

B. Active Directory Administrative Center 

C. Local Security Policy 

D. Get-ADAccountResultantPasswordReplicationPolicy 

Answer:

Explanation: 

In Windows Server 2012, fine-grained password policy management is made much easier than Windows Server 2008/2008 R2. Windows Administrators not have to use ADSI Edit and configure complicated settings to create the Password Settings Object (PSO) in the Password Settings Container. Instead we can configure fine-grained password policy directly in Active Directory Administrative Center (ADAC). 

Q13. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named adatum.com. The domain contains a server named Server1. 

Your company implements DirectAccess. 

A user named User1 works at a customer's office. The customer's office contains a server named Server1. 

When User1 attempts to connect to Server1, User1 connects to Server1 in adatum.com. You need to provide User1 with the ability to connect to Server1 in the customer's office. Which Group Policy option should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate option in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q14. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a file server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 has a share named Share1. 

When users without permission to Share1 attempt to access the share, they receive the Access Denied message as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

You deploy a new file server named Server2 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You need to configure Server2 to display the same custom Access Denied message as Server1. 

What should you install on Server2? 

A. The Remote Assistance feature 

B. The Storage Services server role 

C. The File Server Resource Manager role service 

D. The Enhanced Storage feature 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Access-Denied Assistance is a new role service of the File Server role in Windows Server 2012. 

We need to install the prerequisites for Access-Denied Assistance. 

Because Access-Denied Assistance relies up on e-mail notifications, we also need to configure each relevant file server with a Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) server address. Let’s do that quickly with Windows PowerShell: 

Set-FSRMSetting -SMTPServer mailserver. nuggetlab.com -AdminEmailAddress admingroup@nuggetlab.com -FromEmailAddress admingroup@nuggetlab.com 

You can enable Access-Denied Assistance either on a per-server basis or centrally via Group Policy. To my mind, the latter approach is infinitely preferable from an administration standpoint. 

Create a new GPO and make sure to target the GPO at your file servers’ Active Directory computer accounts as well as those of your AD client computers. In the Group Policy Object Editor, we are looking for the following path to configure Access-Denied Assistance: \Computer Configuration\Policies\Administrative Templates\System\Access-Denied Assistance 

The Customize message for Access Denied errors policy, shown in the screenshot below, enables us to create the actual message box shown to users when they access a shared file to which their user account has no access. 

What’s cool about this policy is that we can “personalize” the e-mail notifications to give us administrators (and, optionally, file owners) the details they need to resolve the permissions issue quickly and easily. 

For instance, we can insert pre-defined macros to swap in the full path to the target file, the administrator e-mail address, and so forth. See this example: 

Whoops! It looks like you’re having trouble accessing [Original File Path]. Please click Request Assistance to send [Admin Email] a help request e-mail message. Thanks! 

You should find that your users prefer these human-readable, informative error messages to the cryptic, non-descript error dialogs they are accustomed to dealing with. 

The Enable access-denied assistance on client for all file types policy should be enabled to force client computers to participate in Access-Denied Assistance. Again, you must make sure to target your GPO scope accordingly to “hit” your domain workstations as well as your Windows Server 2012 file servers. 

Testing the configuration 

This should come as no surprise to you, but Access-Denied Assistance works only with Windows Server 2012 and Windows 8 computers. More specifically, you must enable the Desktop Experience feature on your servers to see Access-Denied Assistance messages on server computers. 

When a Windows 8 client computer attempts to open a file to which the user has no access, the custom Access-Denied Assistance message should appear: 

If the user clicks Request Assistance in the Network Access dialog box, they see a secondary message: 

At the end of this process, the administrator(s) will receive an e-mail message that contains the key information they need in order to resolve the access problem: 

The user’s Active Directory identity 

The full path to the problematic file 

A user-generated explanation of the problem 

So that’s it, friends! Access-Denied Assistance presents Windows systems administrators with an easy-to-manage method for more efficiently resolving user access problems on shared file system resources. Of course, the key caveat is that your file servers must run Windows Server 2012 and your client devices must run Windows 8, but other than that, this is a great technology that should save admins extra work and end-users extra headaches. 

Reference: http: //4sysops. com/archives/access-denied-assistance-in-windows-server-2012/ 

Q15. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains three servers named Server2, Server3, and Server4. 

Server2 and Server4 host a Distributed File System (DFS) namespace named Namespace1. 

You open the DFS Management console as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

To answer, complete each statement according to the information presented in the exhibit. Each correct selection is worth one point. 

Answer:  

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