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Administering Windows Server 2012 Certification Exam

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Microsoft 70-411 Free Practice Questions

Q1. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain 

contains a domain controller named DC1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You create an Active Directory snapshot of DC1 each day. 

You need to view the contents of an Active Directory snapshot from two days ago. 

What should you do first? 

A. Run the dsamain.exe command. 

B. Stop the Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) service. 

C. Start the Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS). 

D. Run the ntdsutil.exe command. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Dsamain.exe exposes Active Directory data that is stored in a snapshot or backup as a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) server. 

: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc772168.aspx 

Q2. Your network contains two Active Directory forests named contoso.com and adatum.com. 

All domain controllers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

The adatum.com domain contains a Group Policy object (GPO) named GPO1. An administrator from adatum.com backs up GPO1 to a USB flash drive. You have a domain controller named dc1.contoso.com. You insert the USB flash drive in 

dc1.contoso.com. 

You need to identify the domain-specific reference in GPO1. 

What should you do? 

A. From the Migration Table Editor, click Populate from Backup. 

B. From Group Policy Management, run the Group Policy Modeling Wizard. 

C. From Group Policy Management, run the Group Policy Results Wizard. 

D. From the Migration Table Editor, click Populate from GPO. 

Answer:

Q3. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. 

Network Policy Server (NPS) is deployed to the domain. 

You plan to deploy Network Access Protection (NAP). 

You need to configure the requirements that are validated on the NPS client computers. 

What should you do? 

A. From the Network Policy Server console, configure a network policy. 

B. From the Network Policy Server console, configure a health policy. 

C. From the Network Policy Server console, configure a Windows Security Health Validator (WSHV) policy. 

D. From a Group Policy object (GPO), configure the NAP Client Configuration security setting. 

E. From a Group Policy object (GPO), configure the Network Access Protection Administrative Templates setting. 

Answer:

Q4. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains servers named Server1 and Server2. Both servers have the DFS Replication role service installed. 

You need to configure the DFS Replication environment to meet the following requirements: 

. Increase the quota limit of the staging folder. 

. Configure the staging folder cleanup process to provide the highest amount of free space possible. 

Which cmdlets should you use to meet each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q5. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You discover that the performance of Server1 is poor. 

The results of a performance report generated on Server1 are shown in the following table. 

You need to identify the cause of the performance issue. 

What should you identify? 

A. Driver malfunction 

B. Insufficient RAM 

C. Excessive paging 

D. NUMA fragmentation 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Processor: %DPC Time. Much like the other values, this counter shows the amount of time that the processor spends servicing DPC requests. DPC requests are more often than not associated with the network interface. 

Processor: % Interrupt Time. This is the percentage of time that the processor is spending on handling Interrupts. Generally, if this value exceeds 50% of the processor time you may have a hardware issue. Some components on the computer can force this issue and not really be a problem. For example a programmable I/O card like an old disk controller card, can take up to 40% of the CPU time. A NIC on a busy IIS server can likewise generate a large percentage of processor activity. 

Processor: % User Time. The value of this counter helps to determine the kind of processing that is affecting the system. Of course the resulting value is the total amount of non-idle time that was spent on User mode operations. This generally means application code. 

Processor: %Privilege Time. This is the amount of time the processor was busy with Kernel mode operations. If the processor is very busy and this mode is high, it is usually an indication of some type of NT service having difficulty, although user mode programs can make calls to the Kernel mode NT components to occasionally cause this type of performance issue. 

Memory: Pages/sec. This value is often confused with Page Faults/sec. The Pages/sec counter is a combination of Pages Input/sec and Pages Output/sec counters. Recall that 

Page Faults/sec is a combination of hard page faults and soft page faults. This counter, however, is a general indicator of how often the system is using the hard drive to store or retrieve memory associated data. 

References: 

http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc768048. aspx 

Q6. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. Network Access Protection (NAP) is deployed to the domain. 

You need to create NAP event trace log files on a client computer. 

What should you run? 

A. logman 

B. Register-ObjectEvent 

C. tracert 

D. Register-EngineEvent 

Answer:

Explanation: 

You can enable NAP client tracing by using the command line. On computers running Windows Vista., you can enable tracing by using the NAP Client Configuration console. NAP client tracing files are written in Event Trace Log (ETL) format. These are binary files representing trace data that must be decoded by Microsoft support personnel. Use the –o option to specify the directory to which they are written. In the following example, files are written to %systemroot%\tracing\nap. For more information, see Logman (http: //go. microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=143549). 

To create NAP event trace log files on a client computer 

Open a command line as an administrator. 

Type 

logman start QAgentRt -p {b0278a28-76f1-4e15-b1df-14b209a12613} 0xFFFFFFFF 9 -o 

%systemroot%\tracing\nap\QAgentRt. etl –ets. 

Note: To troubleshoot problems with WSHA, use the following GUID: 789e8f15-0cbf-4402-b0ed-0e22f90fdc8d. 

Reproduce the scenario that you are troubleshooting. 

Type logman stop QAgentRt -ets. 

Close the command prompt window. 

References: 

http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/dd348461%28v=ws. 10%29. aspx 

Q7. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a member server named Server1. Server1 runs Windows Server 2012 R2. You enable the EventLog-Application event trace session. 

You need to set the maximum size of the log file used by the trace session to 10 MB. From which tab should you perform the configuration? To answer, select the appropriate tab in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q8. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

Server1 has the following BitLocker Drive Encryption (BitLocker) settings: 

You need to ensure that drive D will unlock automatically when Server1 restarts. What command should you run? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q9. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. 

You have several Windows PowerShell scripts that execute when users log on to their client computer. 

You need to ensure that all of the scripts execute completely before the users can access their desktop. 

Which setting should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate setting in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q10. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. 

You create a user account named User1. The properties of User1 are shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

You plan to use the User1 account as a service account. The service will forward authentication requests to other servers. 

You need to ensure that you can view the Delegation tab from the properties of the User1 account. 

What should you do first? 

A. Configure the Name Mappings of User1. 

B. Modify the user principal name (UPN) of User1. 

C. Configure a Service Principal Name (SPN) for User1. 

D. Modify the Security settings of User1. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

If you cannot see the Delegation tab, do one or both of the following: 

Register a Service Principal Name (SPN) for the user account with the Setspn utility in the 

support tools on your CD. Delegation is only intended to be used by service accounts, 

which should have registered SPNs, as opposed to a regular user account which typically 

does not have SPNs. 

Raise the functional level of your domain to Windows Server 2003. For more information, 

see Related Topics. 

References: 

http: //blogs. msdn. com/b/mattlind/archive/2010/01/14/delegation-tab-in-aduc-not-available-until-a-spn-is-set. aspx 

http: //blogs. msdn. com/b/mattlind/archive/2010/01/14/delegation-tab-in-aduc-not-available-until-a-spn-is-set. aspx 

http: //technet. microsoft. com/en-us/library/cc739474(v=ws. 10). aspx 

http: //blogs. msdn. com/b/mattlind/archive/2010/01/14/delegation-tab-in-aduc-not-available-until-a-spn-is-set. aspx 

Q11. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains five servers. The servers are configured as shown in the following table. 

All desktop computers in contoso.com run Windows 8 and are configured to use BitLocker Drive Encryption (BitLocker) on all local disk drives. 

You need to deploy the Network Unlock feature. The solution must minimize the number of features and server roles installed on the network. 

To which server should you deploy the feature? 

A. Server1 

B. Server2 

C. Server3 

D. Server4 

E. Server5 

Answer:

Explanation: 

The BitLocker Network Unlock feature will install the WDS role if it is not already installed. If you want to install it separately before you install BitLocker Network Unlock you can use Server Manager or Windows PowerShell. To install the role using Server Manager, select the Windows Deployment Services role in Server Manager. 

Q12. HOTSPOT 

You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 has two network adapters and is located in a perimeter network. 

You need to install the RIP version 2 routing protocol on Server1. 

Which node should you use to add the RIP version 2 routing protocol? 

To answer, select the appropriate node in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q13. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains 30 user accounts that are used for network administration. The user accounts are members of a domain global group named Group1. 

You identify the security requirements for the 30 user accounts as shown in the following table. 

You need to identify which settings must be implemented by using a Password Settings object (PSO) and which settings must be implemented by modifying the properties of the user accounts. 

What should you identify? To answer, configure the appropriate settings in the dialog box in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q14. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a server named Server1 that has the Remote Access server role installed. 

DirectAccess is implemented on Server1 by using the default configuration. 

You discover that DirectAccess clients do not use DirectAccess when accessing websites on the Internet. 

You need to ensure that DirectAccess clients access all Internet websites by using their DirectAccess connection. 

What should you do? 

A. Configure a DNS suffix search list on the DirectAccess clients. 

B. Configure DirectAccess to enable force tunneling. 

C. Disable the DirectAccess Passive Mode policy setting in the DirectAccess Client Settings Group Policy object (GPO). 

D. Enable the Route all traffic through the internal network policy setting in the DirectAccess Server Settings Group Policy object (GPO). 

Answer:

Explanation: 

With IPv6 and the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT), by default, DirectAccess clients separate their intranet and Internet traffic as follows: 

. DNS name queries for intranet fully qualified domain names (FQDNs) and all intranet traffic is exchanged over the tunnels that are created with the DirectAccess server or directly with intranet servers. Intranet traffic from DirectAccess clients is IPv6 traffic. 

. DNS name queries for FQDNs that correspond to exemption rules or do not match the intranet namespace, and all traffic to Internet servers, is exchanged over the physical interface that is connected to the Internet. Internet traffic from DirectAccess clients is typically IPv4 traffic. 

In contrast, by default, some remote access virtual private network (VPN) implementations, including the VPN client, send all intranet and Internet traffic over the remote access VPN connection. Internet-bound traffic is routed by the VPN server to intranet IPv4 web proxy servers for access to IPv4 Internet resources. It is possible to separate the intranet and Internet traffic for remote access VPN clients by using split tunneling. This involves configuring the Internet Protocol (IP) routing table on VPN clients so that traffic to intranet locations is sent over the VPN connection, and traffic to all other locations is sent by using the physical interface that is connected to the Internet. 

You can configure DirectAccess clients to send all of their traffic through the tunnels to the DirectAccess server with force tunneling. When force tunneling is configured, DirectAccess clients detect that they are on the Internet, and they remove their IPv4 default route. With the exception of local subnet traffic, all traffic sent by the DirectAccess client is IPv6 traffic that goes through tunnels to the DirectAccess server. 

Q15. Your company has a main office and a branch office. 

The network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. 

The main office contains a domain controller named DC1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. DC1 is a DNS server and hosts a primary zone for contoso.com. The branch office contains a member server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 is a DNS server and hosts a secondary zone for contoso.com. 

The main office connects to the branch office by using an unreliable WAN link. 

You need to ensure that Server1 can resolve names in contoso.com if the WAN link in unavailable for three days. 

Which setting should you modify in the start of authority (SOA) record? 

A. Retry interval 

B. Refresh interval 

C. Expires after 

D. Minimum (default) TTL 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Used by other DNS servers that are configured to load and host the zone to determine when zone data expires if it is not renewed 

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