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Q1. Your network contains two Web servers named Server1 and Server2. Both servers run Windows Server 2012 R2.
Server1 and Server2 are nodes in a Network Load Balancing (NLB) cluster. The NLB cluster contains an application named App1 that is accessed by using the URL http://app1.contoso.com.
You plan to perform maintenance on Server1.
You need to ensure that all new connections to App1 are directed to Server2. The solution must not disconnect the existing connections to Server1.
What should you run?
A. The Set-NlbCluster cmdlet
B. The Set-NlbClusterNode cmdlet
C. The Stop-NlbCluster cmdlet
D. The Stop-NlbClusterNode cmdlet
Answer: D
Explanation:
The Stop-NlbClusterNode cmdlet stops a node in an NLB cluster. When you use the stop
the nodes in the cluster, client connections that are already in progress are interrupted. To
avoid interrupting active connections, consider using the -drain parameter, which allows the
node to continue servicing active connections but disables all new traffic to that node.
-Drain <SwitchParameter>
Drains existing traffic before stopping the cluster node. If this parameter is omitted, existing
traffic will be dropped.
Reference: Stop-NlbClusterNode
Q2. HOTSPOT
Your network contains two application servers that run Windows Server 2012 R2. The application servers have the Network Load Balancing (NLB) feature installed.
You create an NLB cluster that contains the two servers.
You plan to deploy an application named App1 to the nodes in the cluster. App1 uses TCP port 8080 and TCP port 8081.
Clients will connect to App1 by using HTTP and HTTPS via a single reverse proxy. App1 does not use session state information.
You need to configure a port rule for Appl. The solution must ensure that connections to App1 are distributed evenly between the nodes.
Which port rule should you use?
To answer, select the appropriate rule in the answer area.
Answer:
Q3. You have five servers that run Windows Server 2012 R2. The servers have the Failover Clustering feature installed. You deploy a new cluster named Cluster1. Cluster1 is configured as shown in the following table.
Server1, Server2, and Server3 are configured as the preferred owners of the cluster roles. Dynamic quorum management is disabled.
You plan to perform hardware maintenance on Server3.
You need to ensure that if the WAN link between Site1 and Site2 fails while you are performing maintenance on Server3, the cluster resource will remain available in Site1.
What should you do?
A. Add a file share witness in Site1.
B. Enable DrainOnShutdown on Cluster1.
C. Remove the node vote for Server4 and Server5.
D. Remove the node vote for Server3.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Recommended Adjustments to Quorum Voting When enabling or disabling a given WSFC (Windows Server Failover Clustering) node’s vote, follow these guidelines:
* Exclude secondary site (here site2) nodes (here server4 and server5). In general, do not give votes to WSFC nodes that reside at a secondary disaster recovery site. You do not want nodes in the secondary site to contribute to a decision to take the cluster offline when there is nothing wrong with the primary site.
Reference: WSFC Quorum Modes and Voting Configuration (SQL Server)
Q4. Your network contains a perimeter network and an internal network. The internal network contains an Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) 2.1 infrastructure. The infrastructure uses Active Directory as the attribute store.
You plan to deploy a federation server proxy to a server named Server2 in the perimeter network.
You need to identify which value must be included in the certificate that is deployed to Server2.
What should you identify?
A. The FQDN of the AD FS server
B. The name of the Federation Service
C. The name of the Active Directory domain
D. The public IP address of Server2
Answer: A
Explanation:
To add a host (A) record to corporate DNS for a federation server On a DNS server for the corporate network, open the DNS snap-in.
1. In the console tree, right-click the applicable forward lookup zone, and then click New Host (A).
2. In Name, type only the computer name of the federation server or federation server cluster (for example, type fs for the fully qualified domain name (FQDN) fs.adatum.com).
3. In IP address, type the IP address for the federation server or federation server cluster (for example, 192.168.1.4).
4. Click Add Host.
Reference: Add a host (A) record to corporate DNS for a federation server
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc776786(v=ws.10).aspx
Q5. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named adatum.com. The domain contains a server named CA1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. CA1 has the Active Directory Certificate Services server role installed and is configured to support key archival and recovery.
You need to ensure that a user named User1 can decrypt private keys archived in the Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) database. The solution must prevent User1 from retrieving the private keys from the AD CS database.
What should you do?
A. Assign User1 the Issue and Manage Certificates permission to CA1.
B. Assign User1 the Read permission and the Write permission to all certificate templates.
C. Provide User1 with access to a Key Recovery Agent certificate and a private key.
D. Assign User1 the Manage CA permission to CA1.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Understanding the Key Recovery Agent Role KRAs are Information Technology (IT) administrators who can decrypt users’ archived private keys. An organization can assign KRAs by issuing KRA certificates to designated administrators and configure them on the CA. The KRA role is not one of the default roles defined by the Common Criteria specifications but a virtual role that can provide separation between Certificate Managers and the KRAs. This allows the separation between the Certificate Manager, who can retrieve the encrypted key from the CA database but not decrypt it, and the KRA, who can decrypt private keys but not retrieve them from the CA database.
Reference: Understanding User Key Recovery
Q6. HOTSPOT
You have a file server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2.
Server1 contains a file share that must be accessed by only a limited number of users.
You need to ensure that if an unauthorized user attempts to access the file share, a custom access-denied message appears, which contains a link to request access to the share. The message must not appear when the unauthorized user attempts to access other shares.
Which two nodes should you configure in File Server Resource Manager? To answer, select the appropriate two nodes in the answer area.
Answer:
Q7. You have a server named SCI that runs a Server Core Installation of Windows Server 2012 R2. Shadow copies are enabled on all volumes.
You need to delete a specific shadow copy. The solution must minimize server downtime.
Which tool should you use?
A. Shadow
B. Diskshadow
C. Wbadmin
D. Diskpart
Answer: B
Explanation:
DiskShadow.exe is a tool that exposes the functionality offered by the Volume Shadow
Copy Service (VSS).
The diskshadow command delete shadows deletes shadow copies.
Reference: Technet, Diskshadow
Q8. Your network contains two Active Directory forests named contoso.com and adatum.com.
Contoso.com contains one domain. Adatum.com contains a child domain named child.adatum.com.
Contoso.com has a one-way forest trust to adatum.com. Selective authentication is enabled on the forest trust.
Several user accounts are migrated from child.adatum.com to adatum.com.
Users report that after the migration, they fail to access resources in contoso.com. The users successfully accessed the resources in contoso.com before the accounts were migrated.
You need to ensure that the migrated users can access the resources in contoso.com.
What should you do?
A. Replace the existing forest trust with an external trust.
B. Run netdom and specify the /quarantine attribute.
C. Disable SID filtering on the existing forest trust.
D. Disable selective authentication on the existing forest trust.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Security Considerations for Trusts Need to gain access to the resources in contoso.com
Disabling SID Filter Quarantining on External Trusts Although it reduces the security of your forest (and is therefore not recommended), you can disable SID filter quarantining for an external trust by using the Netdom.exe tool. You should consider disabling SID filter quarantining only in the following situations:
* Users have been migrated to the trusted domain with their SID histories preserved, and
you want to grant them access to resources in the trusting domain based on the SID history
attribute.
Etc.
Incorrect:
Not B. Enables administrators to manage Active Directory domains and trust relationships
from the command prompt, /quarantine Sets or clears the domain quarantine.
Not D. Selective authentication over a forest trust restricts access to only those users in a
trusted forest who have been explicitly given authentication permissions to computer
objects (resource computers) that reside in the trusting forest.
Reference: Security Considerations for Trusts
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc755321(v=ws.10).aspx
Q9. Your network contains an Active directory forest named contoso.com. The forest contains two child domains named east.contoso.com and west.contoso.com.
You install an Active Directory Rights Management Services (AD RMS) cluster in each child domain.
You discover that all of the users in the contoso.com forest are directed to the AD RMS cluster in east.contoso.com.
You need to ensure that the users in west.contoso.com are directed to the AD RMS cluster in west.contoso.com and that the users in east.contoso.com are directed to the AD RMS cluster in east.contoso.com.
What should you do?
A. Modify the Service Connection Point (SCP).
B. Configure the Group Policy object (GPO) settings of the users in the west.contoso.com domain.
C. Configure the Group Policy object (GPO) settings of the users in the east.contoso.com domain.
D. Modify the properties of the AD RMS cluster in west.contoso.com.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The west.contoso.com are the ones in trouble that need to be redirected to the west.contoso.com not the east.contoso.com.
Note: It is recommended that you use GPO to deploy AD RMS client settings and that you only deploy settings as needed.
Reference: AD RMS Best Practices Guide
Q10. You have a server named LON-DC1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. An iSCSI virtual disk named VirtualiSCSI1.vhd exists on LON-DC1 as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.)
You create a new iSCSI virtual disk named VirtualiSCSI2.vhd by using the existing itgt
iSCSI target.
VirtualiSCSIl.vhd is removed from LON-DC1.
You need to assign VirtualiSCSI2.vhd a logical unit value of 0.
What should you do?
A. Run the Set-VirtualDisk cmdlet and specify the -Uniqueld parameter.
B. Run the Add-IscsiVirtualDiskTargetMapping cmdlet and specify the –Lun parameter.
C. Run the iscsicli command and specify the reportluns parameter.
D. Run the Set-IscsiVirtualDisk cmdlet and specify the –DevicePath parameter.
Answer: C
Explanation: The Add-IscsiVirtualDiskTargetMapping cmdlet assigns a virtual disk to an
iSCSI target. Once a virtual disk has been assigned to a target, and after the iSCSi initiator
connects to that target, the iSCSI initiator can access the virtual disk. All of the virtual disks
assigned to the same iSCSI target will be accessible by the connected iSCSI initiator.
Parameter include: -Lun<Int32>
Specifies the logical unit number (LUN) associated with the virtual disk. By default, the
lowest available LUN number will be assigned.
Reference: Add-IscsiVirtualDiskTargetMapping
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj612800(v=wps.630).aspx
Q11. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. The storage on Server1 is configured as shown in the following table.
You plan to implement Data Deduplication on Server1.
You need to identify on which drives you can enable Data Deduplication.
Which three drives should you identify? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose three.)
A. C
B. D
C. E
D. F
E. G
Answer: B,D,E
Explanation:
Volumes that are candidates for deduplication must conform to the following requirements:
* Must not be a system or boot volume. (not A)
* Can be partitioned as a master boot record (MBR) or a GUID Partition Table (GPT), and must be formatted using the NTFS file system. (not C)
* Can reside on shared storage, such as storage that uses a Fibre Channel or an SAS array, or when an iSCSI SAN and Windows Failover Clustering is fully supported.
* Do not rely on Cluster Shared Volumes (CSVs). You can access data if a deduplication-enabled volume is converted to a CSV, but you cannot continue to process files for deduplication.
* Do not rely on the Microsoft Resilient File System (ReFS).
* Must be exposed to the operating system as non-removable drives. Remotely-mapped drives are not supported.
Ref: Plan to Deploy Data Deduplication http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh831700.aspx
Q12. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains an IP Address Management (IPAM) server that uses a Windows Internal Database.
You install a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 instance on a new server.
You need to migrate the IPAM database to the SQL Server instance.
Which cmdlet should you run?
A. Disable-IpamCapability
B. Set-IpamConfiguration
C. Update-IpamServer
D. Move-IpamDatabase
Answer: D
Explanation:
The Move-IpamDatabase cmdlet migrates the IP Address Management (IPAM) database to a Microsoft SQL Server database. You can migrate from Windows Internal Database (WID) or from a SQL Server database. The cmdlet creates a new IPAM schema and copies all data from the existing IPAM database. After the cmdlet completes copying data, it changes IPAM configuration settings to refer to the new database as the IPAM database.
Reference: Move-IpamDatabase
Q13. Your network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com. The forest contains four domains. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2.
Each domain has a user named User1.
You have a file server named Server1 that is used to synchronize user folders by using the Work Folders role service.
Server1 has a work folder named Sync1.
You need to ensure that each user has a separate folder in Sync1.
What should you do?
A. From Windows Explorer, modify the Sharing properties of Sync1.
B. Run the Set-SyncServerSetting cmdlet.
C. From File and Storage Services in Server Manager, modify the properties of Sync1.
D. Run the Set-SyncShare cmdlet.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The Set-SyncShare cmdlet modifies the settings for a sync share.
Example: Modify a sync share to add a user group
This example modifies settings on the share named Share01, and enables the user group
named ContosoEngGroup to access the share.
The first command uses the Get-SyncShare cmdlet to retrieve the sync share for Share01,
and assigns the results to the variable $Current.
The second command uses the Set-SyncShare cmdlet to modify the sync share and add
the current user and the ContosoEngGroup to the list of users allowed to access the share.
PS C:\> $Current = Get-SyncShare Share01
PS C:\> Set-SyncShare Share01 -User $Current.user,"ContosoEngGroup"
PS C:\> Get-SyncShare Share01 // See %username below% !!
ConflictResolutionPolicy : KeepLatest
Description :
DevicePolicy : Share01
Enabled : True ExclusiveAccessToUser : False Name : Share01 Path : K:\Share01 StagingFolder : K:\EcsStagingArea\Share01 StagingQuota : 1099511627776 StagingQuotaPerUser : 10737418240 Type : User Data User : {HRGroup, EngGroup} UserFolderName : %username% // <-- This line!! PSComputerName
Reference: Set-SyncShare
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-US/library/dn296649.aspx
Q14. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 has the Active Directory Rights Management Services server role installed.
The domain contains a domain local group named Group1.
You create a rights policy template named Template1. You assign Group1 the rights to Template1.
You need to ensure that all the members of Group1 can use Template1.
What should you do?
A. Configure the email address attribute of Group1.
B. Convert the scope of Group1 to global.
C. Convert the scope of Group1 to universal.
D. Configure the email address attribute of all the users who are members of Group1.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: When a user or group is created in Active Directory, the mail attribute is an optional attribute that can be set to include a primary email address for the user or group. For AD RMS to work properly, this attribute must be set because all users must have an email attribute to protect and consume content.
Reference: AD RMS Troubleshooting Guide http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/13130.ad-rms-troubleshooting-guide.aspx
Q15. You deploy an Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) 2.1 infrastructure. The infrastructure uses Active Directory as the attribute store.
Some users report that they fail to authenticate to the AD FS infrastructure.
You discover that only users who run third-party web browsers experience issues.
You need to ensure that all of the users can authenticate to the AD FS infrastructure successfully.
Which Windows PowerShell command should you run?
A. Set-ADFSProperties -ProxyTrustTokenLifetime 1:00:00
B. Set-ADFSProperties -AddProxyAuthenticationRules None
C. Set-ADFSProperties -SSOLifetime 1:00:00
D. Set-ADFSProperties -ExtendedProtectionTokenCheck None
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: Certain client browser software, such as Firefox, Chrome, and Safari, do not support the Extended Protection for Authentication capabilities that can be used across the Windows platform to protect against man-in-the-middle attacks. To prevent this type of attack from occurring over secure AD FS communications, AD FS 2.0 enforces (by default) that all communications use a channel binding token (CBT) to mitigate against this threat.
Note: Disable the extended Protection for authentication To disable the Extended Protection for Authentication feature in AD FS 2.0
. On a federation server, login using the Administrator account, open the Windows PowerShell command prompt, and then type the following command: Set-ADFSProperties –ExtendedProtectionTokenCheck None . Repeat this step on each federation server in the farm.
Reference: Configuring Advanced Options for AD FS 2.0
Q16. Your network contains an Active Directory forest. The forest contains two domains named contoso.com and fabrikam.com. The functional level of the forest is Windows Server 2003.
You have a domain outside the forest named adatum.com.
You need to configure an access solution to meet the following requirements:
* Users in adatum.com must be able to access resources in contoso.com.
* Users in adatum.com must be prevented from accessing resources in fabrikam.com.
* Users in both contoso.com and fabrikam.com must be prevented from accessing resources in adatum.com.
What should you create?
A. a one-way realm trust from contoso.com to adatum.com
B. a one-way realm trust from adatum.com to contoso.com
C. a one-way external trust from contoso.com to adatum.com
D. a one-way external trust from adatum.com to contoso.com
Answer: C
Explanation:
The contoso domain must trust the adatum domain.
Note: In a One-way: incoming trust, users in your (trusted) domain can be authenticated in
the other (trusting) domain. Users in the other domain cannot be authenticated in your
domain.
Incorrect:
Not A, not B. Use realm trusts to form a trust relationship between a non-Windows
Kerberos realm and a Windows Server domain.
Not D. The resources that are to be shared are in the contoso domain.
Reference: Trust types