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Configuring Advanced Windows Server 2012 Services Certification Exam

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Microsoft 70-412 Free Practice Questions

Q1. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 is located in the perimeter network and has the DNS Server server role installed. 

Server1 has a zone named contoso.com. 

You App1y a security template to Server1. 

After you App1y the template, users report that they can no longer resolve names from contoso.com. 

On Server1, you open DNS Manager as shown in the DNS exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

On Server1, you open Windows Firewall with Advanced Security as shown in the Firewall exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

You need to ensure that users can resolve contoso.com names. 

What should you do? 

A. From Windows Firewall with Advanced Security, disable the DNS (TCP, Incoming) rule and the DNS (UDP, Incoming) rule. 

B. From DNS Manager, modify the Zone Transfers settings of the contoso.com zone. 

C. From DNS Manager, unsign the contoso.com zone. 

D. From DNS Manager, modify the Start of Authority (SOA) of the contoso.com zone. 

E. From Windows Firewall with Advanced Security, modify the profiles of the DNS (TCP, Incoming) rule and the DNS (UDP, Incoming) rule. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

To configure Windows Firewall on a managed DNS server . On the Server Manager menu, click Tools and then click Windows Firewall with Advanced Security. . Right-click Inbound Rules, and then click New Rule. The New Inbound Rule Wizard will launch. . In Rule Type, select Predefined, choose DNS Service from the list, and then click Next. . In Predefined Rules, under Rules, select the checkboxes next to the following 

rules: . Click Next, choose Allow the connection, and then click Finish. . Right-click Inbound Rules, and then click New Rule. The New Inbound Rule 

Wizard will launch. etc. 

Reference: Manually Configure DNS Access Settings 

Q2. Your network contains three servers named Server1, Server2, and Server3. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You need to ensure that Server1 can provide iSCSI storage for Server2 and Server3. 

What should you do on Server1? 

A. Start the Microsoft iSCSI Initiator Service and configure the iSCSI Initiator Properties. 

B. Install the iSNS Server service feature and create a Discovery Domain. 

C. Install the Multipath I/O (MPIO) feature and configure the MPIO Properties. 

D. Install the iSCSI Target Server role service and configure iSCSI targets. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

iSCSI Target Server: The server runs the iSCSI Target. It is also the iSCSI Target role name in Windows Server 2012. 

Note: iSCSI: it is an industry standard protocol allow sharing block storage over the Ethernet. The server shares the storage is called iSCSI Target. The server (machine) consumes the storage is called iSCSI initiator. Typically, the iSCSI initiator is an application server. For example, iSCSI Target provides storage to a SQL server, the SQL server will be the iSCSI initiator in this deployment. 

Target: It is an object which allows the iSCSI initiator to make a connection. The Target keeps track of the initiators which are allowed to be connected to it. The Target also keeps track of the iSCSI virtual disks which are associated with it. Once the initiator establishes the connection to the Target, all the iSCSI virtual disks associated with the Target will be accessible by the initiator. 

Q3. HOTSPOT 

You have a server that runs Windows Server 2012 R2 and has the iSCSI Target Server role service installed. 

You run the New-IscsiVirtualDisk cmdlet as shown in the New-IscsiVirtualDisk exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

To answer, complete each statement according to the information presented in the exhibits. Each correct selection is worth one point. 

Answer:  

Q4. You have a datacenter that contains six servers. Each server has the Hyper-V server role installed and runs Windows Server 2012 R2. The servers are configured as shown in the following table. 

Host4 and Host5 are part of a cluster named Cluster1. Cluster1 hosts a virtual machine named VM1. 

You need to move VM1 to another Hyper-V host. The solution must minimize the downtime of VM1. 

To which server and by which method should you move VM1? 

A. To Host3 by using a storage migration 

B. To Host6 by using a storage migration 

C. To Host2 by using a live migration 

D. To Host1 by using a quick migration 

Answer:

Explanation: 

With Hyper-V live migration, you can move running VMs from one Hyper-V physical host to 

another without any disruption of service or perceived downtime. 

Host3 has an Intel processer, as does Host4 and Host5 in Cluster1, so the migration will 

work fine. 

Incorrect: 

Not B, not C. The migration of a virtual machine between physical computers is only 

supported on computers that have the same processor steppings or are from the same 

vendor. Therefore you cannot move a virtual machine from a Hyper-V host on an Intel-

based server to a Hyper-V Host on an AMD-based server. 

Not D. Quick Migration saves, moves and restores VMs, which results in some downtime. 

Reference: Hyper-V Migration Guide 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee849855(v=WS.10).aspx 

Reference: Virtual Machine Storage Migration Overview 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh831656.aspx 

Reference: Windows Server 2008 R2 & Microsoft Hyper-V Server 2008 R2 - Hyper-V Live 

Migration Overview & Architecture (http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=12601) 

Q5. Your company has a main office and a remote office. The remote office is used for disaster recovery. 

The network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains member servers named Server1, Server2, Server3, and Server4. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

Server1 and Server2 are located in the main office. Server3 and Server4 are located in the remote office. 

All servers have the Failover Clustering feature installed. The servers are configured as nodes in a failover cluster named Cluster1. Storage is replicated between the main office and the remote site. 

You need to ensure that Cluster1 is available if two nodes in the same office fail. 

What are two possible quorum configurations that achieve the goal? (Each correct answer presents a complete solution. Choose two.) 

A. No Majority: Disk Only 

B. Node Majority 

C. Node and File Share Majority 

D. Node and Disk Majority 

Answer: A,B 

Explanation: 

Depending on the quorum configuration option that you choose and your specific settings, the cluster will be configured in one of the following quorum modes: 

* (A) No majority (disk witness only) 

* (B) Node majority (no witness) 

* Node majority with witness (disk or file share) 

Reference: Configure and Manage the Quorum in a Windows Server 2012 R2 Failover Cluster 

Q6. A user named User1 is a member of the local Administrators group on Node1 and Node2. 

User1 creates a new clustered File Server role named File1 by using the File Server for general use option. 

A report is generated during the creation of File1 as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

File1 fails to start. 

You need to ensure that you can start File1. 

What should you do? 

A. Log on to the domain by using the built-in Administrator for the domain, and then recreate the clustered File Server role by using the File Server for general use option. 

B. Assign the user account permissions of User1 to the Servers OU. 

C. Assign the computer account permissions of Cluster2 to the Servers OU. 

D. Increase the value of the ms-DS-MachineAccountQuota attribute of the domain. 

E. Recreate the clustered File Server role by using the File Server for scale-out application data option. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Scenario: You have created a Windows Server 2012 Scale-Out File Server. The cluster, 

including the network and storage, pass the cluster validation test. Everything looks and is 

good. You create a File Server role for application data (SOFS) but it fails to start. 

Problem: Basically, the cluster needs permissions to create a computer object (for the 

SOFS) in the same Active Directory OU that the cluster object (Demo-FSC1) is stored in. 

Resolution: Reconfigure the permissions on the Servers OU. 

In this case we assign the user account permissions of User1 to the Servers OU. 

Reference: Scale-Out File Server Role Fails To Start With Event IDs 1205, 1069, and 1194 

http://www.aidanfinn.com/?p=14142 

Q7. You have a server named DNS1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You discover that the DNS resolution is slow when users try to access the company intranet home page by using the URL http://companyhome. 

You need to provide single-label name resolution for CompanyHome that is not dependent on the suffix search order. 

Which three cmdlets should you run? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose three.) 

A. Add-DnsServerPrimaryZone 

B. Add-DnsServerResourceRecordCName 

C. Set-DnsServerDsSetting 

D. Set-DnsServerGlobalNameZone 

E. Set-DnsServerEDns 

F. Add-DnsServerDirectory Partition 

Answer: A,B,D 

Explanation: 

You can use this task to create a GlobalNames zone to maintain a set of single-label, Domain Name System (DNS) names that Windows Server 2008 DNS servers can resolve on behalf of DNS clients throughout a single forest in Active Directory Domain Services 

(AD DS). 

Deploying a GlobalNames zone in a single forest requires that you perform the following 

steps: 

. (A) Create a zone named GlobalNames that replicates to all domain controllers in the forest. 

. (B) Add an alias (CNAME) record to the zone for each host for which you want to provide single-label name resolution. For example, if you want DNS clients to be able to access a server whose fully qualified domain name (FQDN) is cweb.itgroup.contoso.com, add an alias (CNAME) resource record that maps the name cweb to cweb.igroup.contoso.com. 

Note: 

A. The Add-DnsServerPrimaryZone cmdlet adds a specified primary zone on a Domain Name System (DNS) server. 

B. The Add-DnsServerResourceRecordCName cmdlet adds a canonical name (CNAME) resource record to a specified Domain Name System (DNS) zone. A CNAME record allows you to use more than one resource record to refer to a single host 

D. The Set-DnsServerGlobalNameZone cmdlet enables or disables single-label Domain Name System (DNS) queries. It also changes configuration settings for a GlobalNames zone. The GlobalNames zone supports short, easy-to-use names instead of fully qualified domain names (FQDNs) without using Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) technology. For instance, DNS can query SarahJonesDesktop instead of SarahJonesDesktop.contoso.com. 

Reference: Adding a GlobalNames zone to a forest 

https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc816717(v=ws.10).aspx 

Q8. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a domain controller named DC2 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. DC2 has the DHCP Server server role installed. 

DHCP is configured as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

You discover that client computers cannot obtain IPv4 addresses from DC2. 

You need to ensure that the client computers can obtain IPv4 addresses from DC2. 

What should you do? 

A. Disable the Deny filters. 

B. Enable the Allow filters. 

C. Authorize DC2. 

D. Restart the DHCP Server service 

Answer:

Explanation: 

From the exhibit we see a red marker on the IPv4 server icon. The DHCP server is not 

authorized. 

Authorize DHCP Server 

The final step is to authorize the server. 

Right-click your FQDN and select Authorize. 

Refresh the view by right-clicking your FQDN and selecting Refresh. 

You should now see green check mark next to IPv4. 

Example: 

Reference: Server 2012 DHCP Server Role 

Q9. You have a server named Server1. 

You install the IP Address Management (IPAM) Server feature on Server1. 

You need to provide a user named User1 with the ability to set the access scope of all the DHCP servers that are managed by IPAM. The solution must use the principle of least privilege. 

Which user role should you assign to User1? 

A. DNS Record Administrator Role 

B. IPAM DHCP Reservations Administrator Role 

C. IPAM Administrator Role 

D. IPAM DHCP Administrator Role 

Answer:

Explanation: 

The IPAM DHCP administrator role completely manages DHCP servers. 

C:\Users\Chaudhry\Desktop\1.jpg 

Reference: What's New in IPAM 

Q10. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains two Web servers named Server1 and Server2. Both servers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

Server1 and Server2 are nodes in a Network Load Balancing (NLB) cluster. The NLB cluster contains an application named App1 that is accessed by using the URL http://app1.contoso.com. 

You deploy a new server named Server3 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. The contoso.com DNS zone contains the records shown in the following table. 

You need to add Server3 to the NLB cluster. 

What command should you run? 

To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q11. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains one Active Directory forest. The forest has three sites configured as shown in the following table. 

The forest contains the site links configured as shown in the following table. 

A domain controller named DC2 has an IP address of 192.168.2.2. DC2 and is in Site2. 

You run the following cmdlets. 

New-ADReplicationSite Site3 

New-ADReplacationSubnet –Name “192.168.3.0/24” –Site Site3 

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement. 

Answer:  

Q12. DRAG DROP 

You have a server that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You create a new work folder named Share1. 

You need to configure Share1 to meet the following requirements: 

Ensure that all synchronized copies of Share1 are encrypted. 

Ensure that clients synchronize to Share1 every 30 minutes. 

Ensure that Share1 inherits the NTFS permissions of the parent folder. 

Which cmdlet should you use to achieve each requirement? 

To answer, drag the appropriate cmdlets to the correct requirements. Each cmdlet may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. 

Answer:  

Q13. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

Windows Server 2012 R2 is installed on volume C. 

You need to ensure that Safe Mode with Command Prompt loads the next time Server1 

restarts. 

Which tool should you use? 

A. The Restart-Server cmdlet 

B. The Bootcfg command 

C. The Restart-Computer cmdlet 

D. The Bcdedit command 

Answer:

Explanation: 

How To Force Windows To Restart in Safe Mode 

1. Open Advanced Startup Options in Windows 8 

2. Open Command Prompt. 

3. With Command Prompt open, execute the correct bcdedit command as shown below based on which Safe Mode option you'd like to start: 

Safe Mode: 

bcdedit /set {default} safeboot minimal 

http://pcsupport.about.com/od/repair-recovery/a/force-or-stop-safe-mode-windows.htm 

Q14. You have a failover cluster named Cluster1 that contains four nodes. All of the nodes run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You need to force every node in Cluster1 to contact immediately the Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) server on your network for updates. 

Which tool should you use? 

A. The Add-CauClusterRole cmdlet 

B. The Wuauclt command 

C. The Wusa command 

D. The Invoke-CauScan cmdlet 

Answer:

Explanation: 

The Add-CauClusterRole cmdlet adds the Cluster-Aware Updating (CAU) clustered role 

that provides the self-updating functionality to the specified cluster. When the CAU 

clustered role has been added to a cluster, the failover cluster can update itself on the 

schedule that is specified by the user, without requiring an external computer to coordinate 

the cluster updating process. 

Incorrect: 

Not B. The wuauclt utility allows you some control over the functioning of the Windows 

Update Agent. It is updated as part of Windows Update. 

The following are the command line for wuauclt. 

OptionDescription 

/a /ResetAuthorization 

Initiates an asynchronous background search for applicable updates. If Automatic Updates 

is disabled, this option has no effect. 

/r /ReportNow 

Sends all queued reporting events to the server asynchronously. 

/? /h /help 

Shows this help information. 

Not D. 

The Invoke-CauScan cmdlet performs a scan of cluster nodes for applicable updates and 

returns a list of the initial set of updates that would be applied to each node in a specified 

cluster. 

Note: The Invoke-CauRun cmdlet performs a scan of cluster nodes for applicable updates 

and installs those updates via an Updating Run on the specified cluster. 

Reference: Add-CauClusterRole 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh847235(v=wps.620).aspx 

Q15. DRAG DROP 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains four member servers named Server1, Server2, Server3, and Server4. Server1 and Server2 run Windows Server 2008 R2. 

Server1 and Server2 have the Hyper-V server role and the Failover Clustering feature installed. Failover 

Clustering is configured to provide highly available virtual machines by using a cluster 

named Cluster1. 

Cluster1 hosts 10 virtual machines. 

Server3 and Server4 run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You install the Hyper-V server role and the Failover Clustering feature on Server3 and Server4. You create a cluster named Cluster2. 

You need to migrate cluster resources from Cluster1 to Cluster2. The solution must minimize downtime on the virtual machines. 

Which five actions should you perform? 

To answer, move the appropriate five actions from the list of actions to the answer area 

and arrange them in the correct order. 

Answer:  

Q16. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains two servers named Server1 and Server2. Both servers have the IP Address Management (IPAM) Server feature installed. 

You have a support technician named Tech1. Tech1 is a member of the IPAM Administrators group on Server1 and Server2. You need to ensure that Tech1 can use Server Manager on Server1 to manage IPAM on Server2. To which group on Server2 should you add Tech1? To answer, select the appropriate group in the answer area. 

Answer:  

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