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Configuring Advanced Windows Server 2012 Services Certification Exam

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Microsoft 70-412 Free Practice Questions

Q1. DRAG DROP 

You have a server that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You create a new work folder named Share1. 

You need to configure Share1 to meet the following requirements: 

Ensure that all synchronized copies of Share1 are encrypted. 

Ensure that clients synchronize to Share1 every 30 minutes. 

Ensure that Share1 inherits the NTFS permissions of the parent folder. 

Which cmdlet should you use to achieve each requirement? 

To answer, drag the appropriate cmdlets to the correct requirements. Each cmdlet may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. 

Answer:  

Q2. Your network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com. The contoso.com domain only contains domain controllers that run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

The forest contains a child domain named child.contoso.com. The child.contoso.com domain only contains domain controllers that run Windows Server 2008 R2. The child.contoso.com domain contains a member server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You have access to four administrative user accounts in the forest. The administrative user accounts are configured as shown in the following table. 

You need to ensure that you can add a domain controller that runs Windows Server 2012 R2 to the child.contoso.com domain. 

Which account should you use to run adprep.exe? 

A. Admin1 

B. Admin2 

C. Admin3 

D. Admin4 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Adprep.exe performs operations that must be completed on the domain controllers that run 

in an existing Active Directory environment before you can add a domain controller that 

runs that version of Windows Server. 

Preparing to run adprep /domainprep (see step 2 below). 

To help ensure that the adprep /domainprep command runs successfully, complete these 

steps before you run the command on the infrastructure operations master role holder in 

each domain: 

. Make sure that the schema updates that adprep /forestprep performs replicated throughout the forest or that they at least replicated to the infrastructure master for the domain where you plan to run adprep /domainprep. 

. Make sure that you can log on to the infrastructure master with an account that is a member of the Domain Admins group. . Verify that the domain functional level is appropriate. 

Reference: Running Adprep.exe 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd464018(v=ws.10).aspx 

Q3. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The network contains a file server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You are configuring a central access policy for temporary employees. 

You enable the Department resource property and assign the property a suggested value of Temp. 

You need to configure a target resource condition for the central access rule that is scoped to resources assigned to Temp only. 

Which condition should you use? 

A. (Temp.Resource Equals "Department") 

B. (Resource.Temp Equals "Department") 

C. (Resource.Department Equals "Temp") 

D. (Department.Value Equals "Temp") 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Example: 

Targeting: Resource.Department Contains Finance 

Access rule: Allow read User.Country=Resource.Country AND User.department = 

Resource.Department 

Reference: Deploy a Central Access Policy (Demonstration Steps) 

Q4. Your network contains three servers named HV1, HV2, and Server1 that run Windows Server 2012 R2. HV1 and HV2 have the Hyper-V server role installed. Server1 is a file server that contains 3 TB of free disk space. 

HV1 hosts a virtual machine named VM1. The virtual machine configuration file for VM1 is stored in D:\VM and the virtual hard disk file is stored in E:\VHD. 

You plan to replace drive E with a larger volume. 

You need to ensure that VM1 remains available from HV1 while drive E is being replaced. You want to achieve this goal by using the minimum amount of administrative effort. 

What should you do? 

A. Perform a live migration to HV2. 

B. Add HV1 and HV2 as nodes in a failover cluster. Perform a storage migration to HV2. 

C. Add HV1 and HV2 as nodes in a failover cluster. Perform a live migration to HV2. 

D. Perform a storage migration to Server1. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

One of the great new features coming in Windows Server 2012 is Storage Migration for Hyper-V. Storage Migration allows an administrator to relocate the source files that make up a virtual machine to another location without any downtime. 

Storage Migration creates a copy of the file or files at the new location. Once that is finished, Server 2012 does a final replication of changes and then the virtual machine uses the files in the new location. 

Reference: Windows Server 2012 Hyper-V – Part 3: Storage Migration 

Q5. DRAG DROP 

You have two failover clusters named Cluster1 and Cluster2. All of the nodes in both of the 

clusters run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

Cluster1 hosts two virtual machines named VM1 and VM2. 

You plan to configure VM1 and VM2 as nodes in a new failover cluster named Cluster3. 

You need to configure the witness disk for Cluster3 to be hosted on Cluster2. 

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? 

To answer, move the appropriate three actions from the list of actions to the answer area 

and arrange them in the correct order. 

Answer:  

Q6. You have 30 servers that run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

All of the servers are backed up daily by using Windows Azure Online Backup. 

You need to perform an immediate backup of all the servers to Windows Azure Online 

Backup. 

Which Windows PowerShell cmdlets should you run on each server? 

A. Get-OBPolicy | StartOBBackup 

B. Start-OBRegistration | StartOBBackup 

C. Get-WBPolicy | Start-WBBackup 

D. Get-WBBackupTarget | Start-WBBackup 

Answer:

Explanation: 

This example starts a backup job using a policy. 

Windows PowerShell 

PS C:\> Get-OBPolicy | Start-OBBackup 

Incorrect: 

Not B. Registers the current computer to Windows Azure Backup. 

Not C. Not using Azure 

Not D. Not using Azure 

Reference: Start-OBBackup 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh770406(v=wps.620).aspx 

Q7. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

The network has the physical sites and TCP/IP subnets configured as shown in the following table. 

You have a web application named App1 that is hosted on six separate Web servers. DNS has the host names and IP addresses registered as shown in the following table. 

You discover that when users connect to appl.contoso.com, they are connected frequently to a server that is not on their local subnet. 

You need to ensure that when the users connect to appl.contoso.com, they connect to a server on their local subnet. The connections must be distributed across the servers that host appl.contoso.com on their subnet. 

Which two settings should you configure? 

To answer, select the appropriate two settings in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q8. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains two member servers named Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server 2012 R2. Both servers have the Hyper-V server role installed. 

The network contains an enterprise certification authority (CA). All servers are enrolled automatically for a certificate-based on the Computer certificate template. 

On Server1, you have a virtual machine named VM1. VM1 is replicated to Server2. 

You need to encrypt the replication of VM1. 

Which two actions should you perform? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two.) 

A. On Server1, modify the Hyper-V Settings. 

B. On Server2, modify the settings of VM1. 

C. On Server2, modify the Hyper-V Settings. 

D. On Server1, modify the settings of VM1. 

E. On Server1, modify the settings of the virtual switch to which VM1 is connected. 

F. On Server2, modify the settings of the virtual switch to which VM1 is connected. 

Answer: B,C 

Explanation: 

B. Each virtual machine that is to be replicated must be enabled for replication (on the replica server – Server2). 

C. To configure the Replica server (here Server2) In Hyper-V Manager, click Hyper-V Settings in the Actions pane. In the Hyper-V Settings dialog, click Replication Configuration. In the Details pane, select Enable this computer as a Replica server. In the Authentication and ports section, select the authentication method. For either authentication method, specify the port to be used (the default ports are 80 for Kerberos over HTTP and 443 for certificate-based authentication over HTTPS). If you are using certificate-based authentication, click Select Certificate and provide the request certificate information. 

Etc 

Reference: Deploy Hyper-V Replica Step 2: Enable Replication 

Q9. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a file server named File1 that runs a Server Core Installation of Windows Server 2012 R2. 

File1 has a volume named D that contains home folders. File1 creates a shadow copy of volume D twice a day. 

You discover that volume D is almost full. 

You add a new volume named H to File1. 

You need to ensure that the shadow copies of volume D are stored on volume H. 

Which command should you run? 

A. The Set-Volume cmdlet with the -driveletter parameter 

B. The vssadmin.exe create shadow command 

C. The Set-Volume cmdlet with the -path parameter 

D. The vssadmin.exe add shadowstorage command 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Add ShadowStorage 

Adds a shadow copy storage association for a specified volume. 

Incorrect: 

Not A. Sets or changes the file system label of an existing volume. -DriveLetter Specifies a 

letter used to identify a drive or volume in the system. 

Not B. Create Shadow 

Creates a new shadow copy of a specified volume. 

Not C. Sets or changes the file system label of an existing volume -Path Contains valid 

path information. 

Reference: Vssadmin; Set-Volume 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc754968(v=ws.10).aspx 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh848673(v=wps.620).aspx 

Q10. You have a failover cluster named Cluster1 that contains four nodes. All of the nodes run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You need to force every node in Cluster1 to contact immediately the Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) server on your network for updates. 

Which tool should you use? 

A. The Add-CauClusterRole cmdlet 

B. The Wuauclt command 

C. The Wusa command 

D. The Invoke-CauScan cmdlet 

Answer:

Explanation: 

The Add-CauClusterRole cmdlet adds the Cluster-Aware Updating (CAU) clustered role 

that provides the self-updating functionality to the specified cluster. When the CAU 

clustered role has been added to a cluster, the failover cluster can update itself on the 

schedule that is specified by the user, without requiring an external computer to coordinate 

the cluster updating process. 

Incorrect: 

Not B. The wuauclt utility allows you some control over the functioning of the Windows 

Update Agent. It is updated as part of Windows Update. 

The following are the command line for wuauclt. 

OptionDescription 

/a /ResetAuthorization 

Initiates an asynchronous background search for applicable updates. If Automatic Updates 

is disabled, this option has no effect. 

/r /ReportNow 

Sends all queued reporting events to the server asynchronously. 

/? /h /help 

Shows this help information. 

Not D. 

The Invoke-CauScan cmdlet performs a scan of cluster nodes for applicable updates and 

returns a list of the initial set of updates that would be applied to each node in a specified 

cluster. 

Note: The Invoke-CauRun cmdlet performs a scan of cluster nodes for applicable updates 

and installs those updates via an Updating Run on the specified cluster. 

Reference: Add-CauClusterRole 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh847235(v=wps.620).aspx 

Q11. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains two member servers named Server1 and Server2. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

Server1 and Server2 have the Failover Clustering feature installed. The servers are configured as nodes in a failover cluster named Cluster1. 

You configure File Services and DHCP as clustered resources for Cluster1. Server1 is the active node for both clustered resources. 

You need to ensure that if two consecutive heartbeat messages are missed between Server1 and Server2, Server2 will begin responding to DHCP requests. The solution must ensure that Server1 remains the active node for the File Services clustered resource for up to five missed heartbeat messages. 

What should you configure? 

A. Affinity-None 

B. Affinity-Single 

C. The cluster quorum settings 

D. The failover settings 

E. A file server for general use 

F. The Handling priority 

G. The host priority 

H. Live migration 

I. The possible owner 

J. The preferred owner 

K. Quick migration 

L. the Scale-Out File Server 

Answer:

Explanation: 

The number of heartbeats that can be missed before failover occurs is known as the heartbeat threshold. Heartbeat threshold is failover clustering setting. 

Reference: Tuning Failover Cluster Network Thresholds 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn265972.aspx 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd197562(v=ws.10).aspx 

http://blogs.msdn.com/b/clustering/archive/2012/11/21/10370765.aspx 

Q12. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains two member servers named Server1 and Server2. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

Server1 and Server2 have the Failover Clustering feature installed. The servers are configured as nodes in a failover cluster named Cluster1. Cluster1 contains a cluster disk resource. 

A developer creates an application named App1. App1 is NOT a cluster-aware application. App1 runs as a service. App1 stores date on the cluster disk resource. 

You need to ensure that App1 runs in Cluster1. The solution must minimize development effort. 

Which cmdlet should you run? 

A. Add-ClusterGenericServiceRole 

B. Add-ClusterGenericApplicationRole 

C. Add-ClusterScaleOutFileServerRole 

D. Add-ClusterServerRole 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Add-ClusterGenericApplicationRole 

Configure high availability for an application that was not originally designed to run in a 

failover cluster. 

If you run an application as a Generic Application, the cluster software will start the 

application, then periodically query the operating system to see whether the application 

appears to be running. If so, it is presumed to be online, and will not be restarted or failed 

over. 

EXAMPLE 1. 

Command Prompt: C:\PS> 

Add-ClusterGenericApplicationRole -CommandLine NewApplication.exe 

Name OwnerNode State 

cluster1GenApp node2 Online Description 

This command configures NewApplication.exe as a generic clustered application. A default name will be used for client access and this application requires no storage. 

Reference: Add-ClusterGenericApplicationRole 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee460976.aspx 

Q13. DRAG DROP 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains two servers named Server1 and Server3. The network contains a standalone server named Server2. 

All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2. The servers are configured as shown in the following table. 

Server3 hosts an application named App1. App1 is accessible internally by using the URL https://app1.contoso.com. App1 only supports Integrated Windows authentication. 

You need to ensure that all users from the Internet are pre-authenticated before they can access App1. 

What should you do? 

To answer, drag the appropriate servers to the correct actions. Each server may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. 

Answer:  

Q14. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains the two servers. 

The servers are configured as shown in the following table. 

You investigate a report about the potential compromise of a private key for a certificate issued to Server2. 

You need to revoke the certificate issued to Server2. The solution must ensure that the revocation can be reverted. 

Which reason code should you select? 

To answer, select the appropriate reason code in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q15. Your network contains two Active Directory forests named contoso.com and corp.contoso.com. 

User1 is a member of the DnsAdmins domain local group in contoso.com. 

User1 attempts to create a conditional forwarder to corp.contoso.com but receive an error message shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

You need to configure bi-directional name resolution between the two forests. 

What should you do first? 

A. Add User1 to the DnsUpdateProxy group. 

B. Configure the zone to be Active Directory-integrated. 

C. Enable the Advanced view from DNS Manager. 

D. Run the New Delegation Wizard. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

The zone must be Active Directory-integrated. 

Q16. You create a new virtual disk in a storage pool by using the New Virtual Disk Wizard. You discover that the new virtual disk has a write-back cache of 1 GB. 

You need to ensure that the virtual disk has a write-back cache of 5 GB. 

What should you do? 

A. Detach the virtual disk, and then run the Resize-VirtualDisk cmdlet. 

B. Detach the virtual disk, and then run the Set-VirtualDisk cmdlet. 

C. Delete the virtual disk, and then run the New-StorageSubSystemVirtualDisk cmdlet. 

D. Delete the virtual disk, and then run the New-VirtualDisk cmdlet. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

So what about changing the cache size? Well, you can't modify the cache size, but you can specify it at the time that you create a new virtual hard disk. In order to do so, you have to use Windows PowerShell. 

New-VirtualDisk –StoragePoolFriendlyName "<storage pool name>" –FriendlyName "<v 

Reference: Using Windows Server 2012's SSD Write-Back Cache 

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