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Configuring Advanced Windows Server 2012 Services Certification Exam

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Microsoft 70-412 Free Practice Questions

Q1. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2 and is used for testing. 

A developer at your company creates and installs an unsigned kernel-mode driver on Server1. The developer reports that Server1 will no longer start. 

You need to ensure that the developer can test the new driver. The solution must minimize the amount of data loss. 

Which Advanced Boot Option should you select? 

A. Disable Driver Signature Enforcement 

B. Disable automatic restart on system failure 

C. Last Know Good Configuration (advanced) 

D. Repair Your Computer 

Answer:

Explanation: 

A. By default, 64-bit versions of Windows Vista and later versions of Windows will load a kernel-mode driver only if the kernel can verify the driver signature. However, this default behavior can be disabled to facilitate early driver development and non-automated testing. 

Incorrect: 

Not B. specifies that Windows automatically restarts your computer when a failure occurs. 

Not C. Developer would not be able to test the driver as needed. 

Not D. Removes or repairs critical windows files, Developer would not be able to test the 

driver as needed and some file loss. 

Reference: Installing Windows Server 2012. 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj134246.aspx 

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff547565(v=vs.85).aspx 

Q2. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a file server named Server1. The File Server Resource Manager role service is installed on Server1. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

A Group Policy object (GPO) named GPO1 is linked to the organizational unit (OU) that contains Server1. The following graphic shows the configured settings in GPO1. 

Server1 contains a folder named Folder1. Folder1 is shared as Share1. 

You attempt to configure access-denied assistance on Server1, but the Enable access-denied assistance option cannot be selected from File Server Resource Manager. 

You need to ensure that you can configure access-denied assistance on Server1 manually by using File Server Resource Manager. 

Which two actions should you perform? 

A. Set the Enable access-denied assistance on client for all file types policy setting to Disabled for GPO1. 

B. Set the Customize message for Access Denied errors policy setting to Not Configured for GPO1. 

C. Set the Enable access-denied assistance on client for all file types policy setting to Enabled for GPO1. 

D. Set the Customize message for Access Denied errors policy setting to Enabled for GPO1. 

Answer: C,D 

Explanation: 

C. To configure access-denied assistance for all file types by using Group Policy . Open Group Policy Management. In Server Manager, click Tools, and then click 

Group Policy Management. . Right-click the appropriate Group Policy, and then click Edit. . Click Computer Configuration, click Policies, click Administrative Templates, click 

System, and then click Access-Denied Assistance. 

Right-click Enable access-denied assistance on client for all file types, and then 

click Edit. 

Click Enabled, and then click OK. 

D. To configure access-denied assistance by using Group Policy (see step 5) 

Open Group Policy Management. In Server Manager, click Tools, and then click 

Group Policy Management. 

Right-click the appropriate Group Policy, and then click Edit. 

Click Computer Configuration, click Policies, click Administrative Templates, click 

System, and then click Access-Denied Assistance. 

Right-click Customize message for Access Denied errors, and then click Edit. 

Select the Enabled option. 

Etc Reference: Deploy Access-Denied Assistance (Demonstration Steps) http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh831402.aspx 

Q3. DRAG DROP 

Your network contains four servers that run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

Each server has the Failover Clustering feature installed. Each server has three network 

adapters installed. An iSCSI SAN is available on the network. 

You create a failover cluster named Cluster1. You add the servers to the cluster. 

You plan to configure the network settings of each server node as shown in the following table. 

You need to configure the network settings for Cluster1. 

What should you do? 

To answer, drag the appropriate network communication setting to the correct cluster network. Each network communication setting may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. 

Answer:  

Q4. HOTSPOT 

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. 

You have a Dynamic Access Control policy named Policy1. 

You create a new Central Access Rule named Rule1. 

You need to add Rule1 to Policy1. 

What command should you run? 

To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. 

Answer:  

Q5. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

Windows Server 2012 R2 is installed on volume C. 

You need to ensure that Safe Mode with Networking loads the next time Server1 restarts. 

Which tool should you use? 

A. The Msconfig command 

B. The Bootcfg command 

C. The Restart-Computer cmdlet 

D. The Restart-Server cmdlet 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Use system config (Msconfig) to configure boot options. 

Reference: System Configuration – aka MSCONFIG. 

Q6. Your company recently deployed a new Active Directory forest named contoso.com. The first domain controller in the forest runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You need to identify the time-to-live (TTL) value for domain referrals to the NETLOGON and SYSVOL shared folders. 

Which tool should you use? 

A. Ultrasound 

B. Replmon 

C. Dfsdiag 

D. Frsutil 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Explanation/Reference: 

DFSDIAG can check your configuration in five different ways: 

Checking referral responses (DFSDIAG /TestReferral) 

Checking domain controller configuration 

Checking site associations 

Checking namespace server configuration 

Checking individual namespace configuration and integrity 

Reference: Five ways to check your DFS-Namespaces (DFS-N) configuration with the 

DFSDIAG.EXE tool 

Q7. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2 and has the DHCP Server server role installed. Server1 has an IPv6 scope named Scope1. 

You implement an additional DHCP server named Server2 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

You need to provide high availability for Scope1. The solution must minimize administrative effort. 

What should you do? 

A. Install and configure Network Load Balancing (NLB) on Server1 and Server2. 

B. Create a scope on Server2. 

C. Configure DHCP failover on Server1. 

D. Install and configure Failover Clustering on Server1 and Server2. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Overview: Configure DHCP failover using the DHCP console To configure DHCP failover using the DHCP console, right-click a DHCP scope or right-click IPv4 and then click Configure Failover. 

Configure Failover 

The Configure Failover wizard guides you through configuring DHCP failover on the 

selected scope. 

Note: The DHCP server failover feature, available in Windows Server 2012 and later, 

provides the ability to have two DHCP servers provide IP addresses and option 

configuration to the same subnet or scope, providing for continuous availability of DHCP 

service to clients. 

Incorrect: 

Not A. NLB is not related to DHCP scope availability. 

Not B. DHCP failover requirements include: 

DHCP Scopes requirement: 

At least one IPv4 DHCP scope must be configured on the primary DHCP server. 

The same DHCP scope ID, or an overlapping scope, must not be configured on the failover 

partner. 

Not D. Failover clustering is possibly, but would not minimize administration. 

Reference: Deploy DHCP Failover 

Q8. Your network contains one Active Directory forest named contoso.com. The forest contains two child domains and six domain controllers. The domain controllers are configured as shown in the following table. 

You need to ensure that all Active Directory changes are replicated to all of the domain controllers in the forest within 30 minutes. 

What should you use? 

A. Set-ADSite 

B. Set-ADReplicationSite 

C. Set-ADDomain 

D. Set-ADReplicationSiteLink 

E. Set-ADGroup 

F. Set-ADForest 

G. Netdom 

Answer:

Reference: Technet, Set-ADReplicationSite 

https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh852305(v=wps.630).aspx 

Q9. You configure the nodes to use the port rule shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

You need to configure the NLB cluster to meet the following requirements: 

. HTTPS connections must be directed to Server1 if Serverl is available. . HTTP connections must be load balanced between the two nodes. 

Which three actions should you perform? {Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose three. 

A. From the host properties of Server2, set the Handling priority of the existing port rule to 2. 

B. Create a port rule for TCP port 80. Set the Filtering mode to Multiple host and set the Affinity to None. 

C. Create an additional port rule for TCP port 443. Set the Filtering mode to Multiple host and set the Affinity to Single. 

D. From the host properties of Server1, set the Handling priority of the existing port rule to 2. 

E. From the host properties of Server2, set the Priority (Unique host ID) value to 1. 

F. From the host properties of Server1, set the Handling priority of the existing port rule to 1. 

Answer: A,B,F 

Explanation: 

Multiple hosts. This parameter specifies that multiple hosts in the cluster handle network traffic for the associated port rule. This filtering mode provides scaled performance in addition to fault tolerance by distributing the network load among multiple hosts. You can specify that the load be equally distributed among the hosts or that each host handle a specified load weight. 

Note: Handling priority: When Single host filtering mode is being used, this parameter specifies the local host's priority for handling the networking traffic for the associated port rule. The host with the highest handling priority (lowest numerical value) for this rule among the current members of the cluster will handle all of the traffic for this rule. The allowed values range from 1, the highest priority, to the maximum number of hosts allowed (32). This value must be unique for all hosts in the cluster. 

Reference: Network Load Balancing parameters. 

Q10. You have a file server named Server1 that runs a Server Core Installation of Windows Server 2012 R2. 

Server1 has a volume named D that contains user data. Server1 has a volume named E that is empty. 

Server1 is configured to create a shadow copy of volume D every hour. You need to configure the shadow copies of volume D to be stored on volume E. 

What should you run? 

A. The Set-Volume cmdlet with the -driveletter parameter 

B. The Set-Volume cmdlet with the -path parameter 

C. The vssadmin.exe add shadowstorage command 

D. The vssadmin.exe create shadow command 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Add ShadowStorage 

Adds a shadow copy storage association for a specified volume. 

Incorrect: 

Not A. Sets or changes the file system label of an existing volume. -DriveLetter Specifies a 

letter used to identify a drive or volume in the system. 

Not B. Create Shadow 

Creates a new shadow copy of a specified volume. 

Not C. Sets or changes the file system label of an existing volume -Path Contains valid 

path information. 

Reference: Vssadmin; Set-Volume 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc754968(v=ws.10).aspx 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh848673(v=wps.620).aspx 

Q11. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. The system properties of Server1 are shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

You need to configure Server1 as an enterprise subordinate certification authority (CA). 

What should you do first? 

A. Add RAM to the server. 

B. Set the Startup Type of the Certificate Propagation service to Automatic. 

C. Install the Certification Authority Web Enrollment role service. 

D. Join Server1 to the contoso.com domain. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Enterprise CAs must be domain members. From the exhibit we see that it is only a 

Workgroup member. 

Note: 

A new CA can be the root CA of a new PKI or subordinate to another in an existing PKI. 

Enterprise subordinate certification authority. 

An enterprise subordinate CA must get a CA certificate from an enterprise root CA but can 

then issue certificates to all users and computers in the enterprise. These types of CAs are 

often used for load balancing of an enterprise root CA. 

Reference: Install a Subordinate Certification Authority 

Q12. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 is located in the perimeter network and has the DNS Server server role installed. 

Server1 has a zone named contoso.com. 

You App1y a security template to Server1. 

After you App1y the template, users report that they can no longer resolve names from contoso.com. 

On Server1, you open DNS Manager as shown in the DNS exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

On Server1, you open Windows Firewall with Advanced Security as shown in the Firewall exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) 

You need to ensure that users can resolve contoso.com names. 

What should you do? 

A. From Windows Firewall with Advanced Security, disable the DNS (TCP, Incoming) rule and the DNS (UDP, Incoming) rule. 

B. From DNS Manager, modify the Zone Transfers settings of the contoso.com zone. 

C. From DNS Manager, unsign the contoso.com zone. 

D. From DNS Manager, modify the Start of Authority (SOA) of the contoso.com zone. 

E. From Windows Firewall with Advanced Security, modify the profiles of the DNS (TCP, Incoming) rule and the DNS (UDP, Incoming) rule. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

To configure Windows Firewall on a managed DNS server . On the Server Manager menu, click Tools and then click Windows Firewall with Advanced Security. . Right-click Inbound Rules, and then click New Rule. The New Inbound Rule Wizard will launch. . In Rule Type, select Predefined, choose DNS Service from the list, and then click Next. . In Predefined Rules, under Rules, select the checkboxes next to the following 

rules: . Click Next, choose Allow the connection, and then click Finish. . Right-click Inbound Rules, and then click New Rule. The New Inbound Rule 

Wizard will launch. etc. 

Reference: Manually Configure DNS Access Settings 

Q13. You have five servers that run Windows Server 2012 R2. The servers have the Failover Clustering feature installed. You deploy a new cluster named Cluster1. Cluster1 is configured as shown in the following table. 

Server1, Server2, and Server3 are configured as the preferred owners of the cluster roles. Dynamic quorum management is disabled. 

You plan to perform hardware maintenance on Server3. 

You need to ensure that if the WAN link between Site1 and Site2 fails while you are performing maintenance on Server3, the cluster resource will remain available in Site1. 

What should you do? 

A. Add a file share witness in Site1. 

B. Enable DrainOnShutdown on Cluster1. 

C. Remove the node vote for Server4 and Server5. 

D. Remove the node vote for Server3. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Recommended Adjustments to Quorum Voting When enabling or disabling a given WSFC (Windows Server Failover Clustering) node’s vote, follow these guidelines: 

* Exclude secondary site (here site2) nodes (here server4 and server5). In general, do not give votes to WSFC nodes that reside at a secondary disaster recovery site. You do not want nodes in the secondary site to contribute to a decision to take the cluster offline when there is nothing wrong with the primary site. 

Reference: WSFC Quorum Modes and Voting Configuration (SQL Server) 

Q14. Your network contains an Active Directory forest named adatum.com. The forest contains a single domain. The domain contains four servers. The servers are configured as shown in the following table. 

You need to update the schema to support a domain controller that will run Windows Server 2012 R2. 

On which server should you run adprep.exe? 

A. Server1 

B. DC3 

C. DC2 

D. DC1 

Answer:

Explanation: 

We must use the Windows Server 2008 R2 Server. 

Upgrade Domain Controllers to Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows Server 2012 

You can use adprep.exe on domain controllers that run 64-bit versions of Windows Server 2008 or Windows Server 2008 R2 to upgrade to Windows Server 2012. You cannot upgrade domain controllers that run Windows Server 2003 or 32-bit versions of Windows Server 2008. To replace them, install domain controllers that run a later version of Windows Server in the domain, and then remove the domain controllers that Windows Server 2003. 

Reference: Upgrade Domain Controllers to Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows Server 2012, Supported in-place upgrade paths. 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh994618.aspx#BKMK_UpgradePaths 

Q15. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. 

Server1 fails. 

You identify that the master boot record (MBR) is corrupt. 

You need to repair the MBR. 

Which tool should you use? 

A. Bcdedit 

B. Bcdboot 

C. Bootrec 

D. Fixmbr 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Repairing an unbootable Windows installation with bootrec.exe If the boot/recovery partition is corrupted or lost, you can modify your Windows OS partition to boot. 

. Boot from your Windows Vista/7/Server2008/R2/2012 media and choose the 

"Repair Windows" option. . Open the command prompt. . Using diskpart, mark your Windows partition as bootable. . If your windows partition does not have it, copy the "boot" folder from the 

installation media. 

. Run the following commands: >c: >cd boot >attrib bcd -s -h -r >ren c:\boot\bcd bcd.old >bootrec /RebuildBcd Reboot and Windows should boot normally. If not, return to the command prompt and run: >bootrec /FixMBR >bootrec /FixBoot 

Incorrect: Not A. BCDEdit is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes, including creating new stores, modifying existing stores, adding boot menu options, and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on earlier versions of Windows Not B. The BCDboot tool is a command-line tool that enables you to manage system partition files Not D. Fixmbr is not a tool. Fixmbr is an option when using the bootrec tool. 

Reference: Windows BCD Store 

http://www.itsgotme.com/wiki/Windows_BCD 

Q16. Your company has offices in Montreal, New York, and Amsterdam. 

The network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com. An Active Directory site exists for each office. All of the sites connect to each other by using the DEFAULTIPSITELINK site link. 

You need to ensure that only between 20:00 and 08:00, the domain controllers in the Montreal office replicate the Active Directory changes to the domain controllers in the Amsterdam office. 

The solution must ensure that the domain controllers in the Montreal and the New York offices can replicate the Active Directory changes any time of day. 

What should you do? 

A. Create a new site link that contains Montreal and Amsterdam. Remove Amsterdam from DEFAULTIPSITE1INK. Modify the schedule of DEFAULTIPSITELINK. 

B. Create a new site link that contains Montreal and Amsterdam. Create a new site link bridge. Modify the schedule of DEFAULTIPSITELINK. 

C. Create a new site link that contains Montreal and Amsterdam. Remove Amsterdam from DEFAULTIPSITELINK. Modify the schedule of the new site link. 

D. Create a new site link that contains Montreal and Amsterdam. Create a new site link bridge. Modify the schedule of the new site link. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

We create a new site link between Montreal and Amsterdam and schedule it only between 

20:00 and 08:00. To ensure that traffic between Montreal and Amsterdam only occurs at this time we also remove Amsterdam from the DEFAULTIPSITELINK. 

Reference: How Active Directory Replication Topology Works 

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc755994(v=ws.10).aspx 

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