Q1. - (Topic 1)
A security manager for a service provider has approved two vendors for connections to the
service provider backbone. One vendor will be providing authentication services for its payment card service, and the other vendor will be providing maintenance to the service provider infrastructure sites. Which of the following business agreements is MOST relevant to the vendors and service provider’s relationship?
A. Memorandum of Agreement
B. Interconnection Security Agreement
C. Non-Disclosure Agreement
D. Operating Level Agreement
Answer: B
Q2. - (Topic 1)
A company is facing penalties for failing to effectively comply with e-discovery requests. Which of the following could reduce the overall risk to the company from this issue?
A. Establish a policy that only allows filesystem encryption and disallows the use of individual file encryption.
B. Require each user to log passwords used for file encryption to a decentralized repository.
C. Permit users to only encrypt individual files using their domain password and archive all old user passwords.
D. Allow encryption only by tools that use public keys from the existing escrowed corporate PKI.
Answer: D
Q3. - (Topic 5)
The helpdesk manager wants to find a solution that will enable the helpdesk staff to better serve company employees who call with computer-related problems. The helpdesk staff is currently unable to perform effective troubleshooting and relies on callers to describe their technology problems. Given that the helpdesk staff is located within the company headquarters and 90% of the callers are telecommuters, which of the following tools should the helpdesk manager use to make the staff more effective at troubleshooting while at the same time reducing company costs? (Select TWO).
A. Web cameras
B. Email
C. Instant messaging
D. BYOD
E. Desktop sharing
F. Presence
Answer: C,E
Q4. - (Topic 1)
A developer is determining the best way to improve security within the code being developed. The developer is focusing on input fields where customers enter their credit card details. Which of the following techniques, if implemented in the code, would be the MOST effective in protecting the fields from malformed input?
A. Client side input validation
B. Stored procedure
C. Encrypting credit card details
D. Regular expression matching
Answer: D
Q5. - (Topic 4)
A system administrator has installed a new Internet facing secure web application that consists of a Linux web server and Windows SQL server into a new corporate site. The administrator wants to place the servers in the most logical network security zones and implement the appropriate security controls. Which of the following scenarios BEST accomplishes this goal?
A. Create an Internet zone, DMZ, and Internal zone on the firewall. Place the web server in the DMZ. Configure IPtables to allow TCP 80 and 443. Set SELinux to permissive. Place the SQL server in the internal zone. Configure the Windows firewall to allow TCP 80 and
443. Configure the Internet zone with ACLs of allow 80 and 443 destination DMZ.
B. Create an Internet zone, DMZ, and Internal zone on the firewall. Place the web server in the DMZ. Configure IPtables to allow TCP 443. Set enforcement threshold on SELinux to one. Place the SQL server in the internal zone. Configure the Windows firewall to allow TCP 1433 and 1443. Configure the Internet zone with ACLs of allow 443 destination DMZ.
C. Create an Internet zone and two DMZ zones on the firewall. Place the web server in the DMZ one. Set the enforcement threshold on SELinux to 100, and configure IPtables to allow TCP 80 and 443. Place the SQL server in DMZ two. Configure the Windows firewall to allow TCP 80 and 443. Configure the Internet zone with an ACL of allow 443 destination ANY.
D. Create an Internet zone and two DMZ zones on the firewall. Place the web server in DMZ one. Set enforcement threshold on SELinux to zero, and configure IPtables to allow TCP 80 and 443. Place the SQL server in DMZ two. Configure the Internet zone ACLs with allow 80, 443, 1433, and 1443 destination ANY.
Answer: B
Q6. - (Topic 2)
After reviewing a company’s NAS configuration and file system access logs, the auditor is advising the security administrator to implement additional security controls on the NFS export. The security administrator decides to remove the no_root_squash directive from the export and add the nosuid directive. Which of the following is true about the security controls implemented by the security administrator?
A. The newly implemented security controls are in place to ensure that NFS encryption can only be controlled by the root user.
B. Removing the no_root_squash directive grants the root user remote NFS read/write access to important files owned by root on the NAS.
C. Users with root access on remote NFS client computers can always use the SU command to modify other user’s files on the NAS.
D. Adding the nosuid directive disables regular users from accessing files owned by the root user over NFS even after using the SU command.
Answer: C
Q7. - (Topic 2)
Customers are receiving emails containing a link to malicious software. These emails are subverting spam filters. The email reads as follows:
Delivered-To: customer@example.com
Received: by 10.14.120.205
Mon, 1 Nov 2010 11:15:24 -0700 (PDT)
Received: by 10.231.31.193
Mon, 01 Nov 2010 11:15:23 -0700 (PDT)
Return-Path: <IT@company.com>
Received: from 127.0.0.1 for <customer@example.com>; Mon, 1 Nov 2010 13:15:14 -0500
(envelope-from <IT@company.com>)
Received: by smtpex.example.com (SMTP READY)
with ESMTP (AIO); Mon, 01 Nov 2010 13:15:14 -0500 Received: from 172.18.45.122 by 192.168.2.55; Mon, 1 Nov 2010 13:15:14 -0500 From: Company <IT@Company.com> To: "customer@example.com" <customer@example.com> Date: Mon, 1 Nov 2010 13:15:11 -0500 Subject: New Insurance Application Thread-Topic: New Insurance Application
Please download and install software from the site below to maintain full access to your account.
www.examplesite.com
Additional information: The authorized mail servers IPs are 192.168.2.10 and 192.168.2.11.
The network’s subnet is 192.168.2.0/25.
Which of the following are the MOST appropriate courses of action a security administrator could take to eliminate this risk? (Select TWO).
A. Identify the origination point for malicious activity on the unauthorized mail server.
B. Block port 25 on the firewall for all unauthorized mail servers.
C. Disable open relay functionality.
D. Shut down the SMTP service on the unauthorized mail server.
E. Enable STARTTLS on the spam filter.
Answer: B,D
Q8. - (Topic 4)
An external auditor has found that IT security policies in the organization are not maintained and in some cases are nonexistent. As a result of the audit findings, the CISO has been tasked with the objective of establishing a mechanism to manage the lifecycle of IT security policies. Which of the following can be used to BEST achieve the CISO’s objectives?
A. CoBIT
B. UCF
C. ISO 27002
D. eGRC
Answer: D
Q9. - (Topic 2)
During a new desktop refresh, all hosts are hardened at the OS level before deployment to comply with policy. Six months later, the company is audited for compliance to regulations. The audit discovers that 40 percent of the desktops do not meet requirements. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the noncompliance?
A. The devices are being modified and settings are being overridden in production.
B. The patch management system is causing the devices to be noncompliant after issuing the latest patches.
C. The desktop applications were configured with the default username and password.
D. 40 percent of the devices use full disk encryption.
Answer: A
Q10. - (Topic 4)
A security auditor is conducting an audit of a corporation where 95% of the users travel or work from non-corporate locations a majority of the time. While the employees are away from the corporate offices, they retain full access to the corporate network and use of corporate laptops. The auditor knows that the corporation processes PII and other sensitive data with applications requiring local caches of any data being manipulated. Which of the following security controls should the auditor check for and recommend to be implemented if missing from the laptops?
A. Trusted operating systems
B. Full disk encryption
C. Host-based firewalls
D. Command shell restrictions
Answer: B
Q11. - (Topic 1)
A government agency considers confidentiality to be of utmost importance and availability issues to be of least importance. Knowing this, which of the following correctly orders various vulnerabilities in the order of MOST important to LEAST important?
A. Insecure direct object references, CSRF, Smurf
B. Privilege escalation, Application DoS, Buffer overflow
C. SQL injection, Resource exhaustion, Privilege escalation
D. CSRF, Fault injection, Memory leaks
Answer: A
Q12. - (Topic 3)
Company A is purchasing Company B. Company A uses a change management system for all IT processes while Company B does not have one in place. Company B’s IT staff needs to purchase a third party product to enhance production. Which of the following NEXT steps should be implemented to address the security impacts this product may cause?
A. Purchase the product and test it in a lab environment before installing it on any live system.
B. Allow Company A and B’s IT staff to evaluate the new product prior to purchasing it.
C. Purchase the product and test it on a few systems before installing it throughout the entire company.
D. Use Company A’s change management process during the evaluation of the new product.
Answer: D
Q13. - (Topic 2)
The network administrator at an enterprise reported a large data leak. One compromised server was used to aggregate data from several critical application servers and send it out to the Internet using HTTPS. Upon investigation, there have been no user logins over the previous week and the endpoint protection software is not reporting any issues. Which of the following BEST provides insight into where the compromised server collected the information?
A. Review the flow data against each server’s baseline communications profile.
B. Configure the server logs to collect unusual activity including failed logins and restarted services.
C. Correlate data loss prevention logs for anomalous communications from the server.
D. Setup a packet capture on the firewall to collect all of the server communications.
Answer: A
Q14. - (Topic 5)
A court order has ruled that your company must surrender all the email sent and received by a certain employee for the past five years. After reviewing the backup systems, the IT administrator concludes that email backups are not kept that long. Which of the following policies MUST be reviewed to address future compliance?
A. Tape backup policies
B. Offsite backup policies
C. Data retention policies
D. Data loss prevention policies
Answer: C
Q15. - (Topic 2)
Which of the following represents important technical controls for securing a SAN storage infrastructure? (Select TWO).
A. Synchronous copy of data
B. RAID configuration
C. Data de-duplication
D. Storage pool space allocation
E. Port scanning
F. LUN masking/mapping
G. Port mapping
Answer: F,G