Fortinet NSE7_EFW-6.4 Free Practice Questions

NEW QUESTION 1
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a BGP debug command, and then answer the question below.

Which of the following statements about the exhibit are true? (Choose two.)

• A. The local router's BGP state is Established with the 10.125.0.60 peer.
• B. Since the counters were last reset; the 10.200.3.1 peer has never been down.
• C. The local router has received a total of three BGP prefixes from all peers.
• D. The local router has not established a TCP session with 100.64.3.1.

Answer: AD

NEW QUESTION 2
What global configuration setting changes the behavior for content-inspected traffic while FortiGate is in system conserve mode?

• A. av-failopen
• B. mem-failopen
• C. utm-failopen
• D. ips-failopen

Answer: A

Explanation:
https://help.fortinet.com/fos50hlp/54/Content/FortiOS/fortigate-security-profiles-54/Other_Profile_Consideratio

NEW QUESTION 3
When using the SSL certificate inspection method for HTTPS traffic, how does FortiGate filter web requests when the browser client does not provide the server name indication (SNI) extension?

• A. FortiGate uses CN information from the Subject field in the server’s certificate.
• B. FortiGate switches to the full SSL inspection method to decrypt the data.
• C. FortiGate blocks the request without any further inspection.
• D. FortiGate uses the requested URL from the user’s web browser.

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 4
Which real time debug should an administrator enable to troubleshoot RADIUS authentication problems?

• A. Diagnose debug application radius -1.
• B. Diagnose debug application fnbamd -1.
• C. Diagnose authd console –log enable.
• D. Diagnose radius console –log enable.

Answer: B

Explanation:
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD32838

NEW QUESTION 5
A FortiGate is rebooting unexpectedly without any apparent reason. What troubleshooting tools could an administrator use to get more information about the problem? (Choose two.)

• A. Firewall monitor.
• B. Policy monitor.
• C. Logs.
• D. Crashlogs.

Answer: CD

NEW QUESTION 6
View the central management configuration shown in the exhibit, and then answer the question below.

Which server will FortiGate choose for antivirus and IPS updates if 10.0.1.243 is experiencing an outage?

• A. 10.0.1.240
• B. One of the public FortiGuard distribution servers
• C. 10.0.1.244
• D. 10.0.1.242

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 7
A FortiGate device has the following LDAP configuration:

The LDAP user student cannot authenticate. The exhibit shows the output of the authentication real time debug while testing the student account:

Based on the above output, what FortiGate LDAP settings must the administer check? (Choose two.)

• A. cnid.
• B. username.
• C. password.
• D. dn.

Answer: BC

Explanation:
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/viewContent.do?externalId=13141

NEW QUESTION 8
Examine the output from the 'diagnose debug authd fsso list' command; then answer the question below.
# diagnose debug authd fsso list —FSSO logons-IP: 192.168.3.1 User: STUDENT Groups: TRAININGAD/USERS Workstation: INTERNAL2. TRAINING. LAB The IP address 192.168.3.1 is
NOT the one used by the workstation INTERNAL2. TRAINING. LAB.
What should the administrator check?

• A. The IP address recorded in the logon event for the user STUDENT.
• B. The DNS name resolution for the workstation name INTERNAL2. TRAININ
• C. LAB.
• D. The source IP address of the traffic arriving to the FortiGate from the workstation INTERNAL2.TRAININ
• E. LAB.
• F. The reserve DNS lookup forthe IP address 192.168.3.1.

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 9
Refer to the exhibit, which contains the output of diagnose sys session list.

If the HA ID for the primary unit is zero (0), which statement about the output is true?

• A. This session cannot be synced with the slave unit.
• B. The inspection of this session has been offloaded to the slave unit.
• C. The master unit is processing this traffic.
• D. This session is for HA heartbeat traffic.

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 10
Examine the output of the ‘get router info ospf interface’ command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which statements are true regarding the above output? (Choose two.)

• A. The port4 interface is connected to the OSPF backbone area.
• B. The local FortiGate has been elected as the OSPF backup designated router.
• C. There are at least 5 OSPF routers connected to the port4 network.
• D. Two OSPF routers are down in the port4 network.

Answer: AC

Explanation:
on BROADCAST network there are 4 neighbors, among which 1*DR +1*BDR. So our FG has 4 neighbors, but create adjacency only with 2 (with DR and BDR). 2 neighbors DRother (not down).

NEW QUESTION 11
What is the diagnose test application ipsmonitor 99 command used for?

• A. To enable IPS bypass mode
• B. To provide information regarding IPS sessions
• C. To disable the IPS engine
• D. To restart all IPS engines and monitors

Answer: D

NEW QUESTION 12
View the exhibit, which contains the partial output of an IKE real-time debug, and then answer the question below.

Why didn’t the tunnel come up?

• A. The pre-shared keys do not match.
• B. The remote gateway’s phase 2 configuration does not match the local gateway’s phase 2 configuration.
• C. The remote gateway’s phase 1 configuration does not match the local gateway’s phase 1 configuration.
• D. The remote gateway is using aggressive mode and the local gateway is configured to use man mode.

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 13
An administrator has configured two FortiGate devices for an HA cluster. While testing the HA failover, the administrator noticed that some of the switches in the network continue to send traffic to the former primary unit. The administrator decides to enable the setting link-failed-signal to fix the problem. Which statement is correct regarding this command?

• A. Forces the former primary device to shut down all its non-heartbeat interfaces for one second while the failover occurs.
• B. Sends an ARP packet to all connected devices, indicating that the HA virtual MAC address is reachable through a new master after a failover.
• C. Sends a link failed signal to all connected devices.
• D. Disables all the non-heartbeat interfaces in all the HA members for two seconds after a failover.

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 14
An administrator has decreased all the TCP session timers to optimize the FortiGate memory usage. However, after the changes, one network application started to have problems. During the troubleshooting, the administrator noticed that the FortiGate deletes the sessions after the clients send the SYN packets, and before the arrival of the SYN/ACKs. When the SYN/ACK packets arrive to the FortiGate, the unit has already deleted the respective sessions. Which TCP session timer must be increased to fix this problem?

• A. TCP half open.
• B. TCP half close.
• C. TCP time wait.
• D. TCP session time to live.

Answer: A

Explanation:
http://docs-legacy.fortinet.com/fos40hlp/43prev/wwhelp/wwhimpl/common/html/wwhe
lp.htm?context=fgt&file=CLI_get_Commands.58.25.html
The tcp-halfopen-timer controls for how long, after a SYN packet, a session without SYN/ACKremains in the table.
The tcp-halfclose-timer controls for how long, after a FIN packet, a session without FIN/ACKremains in the table.
The tcp-timewait-timer controls for how long, after a FIN/ACK packet, a session remains in thetable. A closed session remains in the session table for a few seconds more to allow any out-of-sequence packet.

NEW QUESTION 15
View the exhibit, which contains the output of diagnose sys session list, and then answer the question below.

If the HA ID for the primary unit is zero (0), which statement is correct regarding the output?

• A. This session is for HA heartbeat traffic.
• B. This session is synced with the slave unit.
• C. The inspection of this session has been offloaded to the slave unit.
• D. This session cannot be synced with the slave unit.

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 16
Refer to the exhibit, which contains the output of a BGP debug command.

Which statement about the exhibit is true?

• A. The local router has received a total of three BGP prefixes from all peers.
• B. The local router has not established a TCP session with 100.64.3.1.
• C. Since the counters were last reset, the 10.200.3.1 peer has never been down.
• D. The local router BGP state is OpenConfirm with the 10.127.0.75 peer.

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 17
An administrator has configured a FortiGate device with two VDOMs: root and internal. The administrator has also created and inter-VDOM link that connects both VDOMs. The objective is to have each VDOM advertise some routes to the other VDOM via OSPF through the inter-VDOM link. What OSPF configuration settings must match in both VDOMs to have the OSPF adjacency successfully forming? (Choose three.)

• A. Router ID.
• B. OSPF interface area.
• C. OSPF interface cost.
• D. OSPF interface MTU.
• E. Interface subnet mask.

Answer: BDE

NEW QUESTION 18
Which two statements about an auxiliary session are true? (Choose two.)

• A. With the auxiliary session setting enabled, ECMP traffic is accelerated to the NP6 processor.
• B. With the auxiliary session setting enabled, two sessions will be created in case of routing change.
• C. With the auxiliary session setting disabled, for each traffic path, FortiGate will use the same auxiliary session.
• D. With the auxiliary session disabled, only auxiliary sessions will be offloaded.

Answer: CD

NEW QUESTION 19
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